Updated on February 24, 2025
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Lista de Pronombres en Inglés

Los pronombres son palabras que reemplazan a los sustantivos en una oración. Ayudan a que las oraciones sean más cortas, claras y menos repetitivas.

Pronombres - Ejercicios

Estos ejercicios se centran en los pronombres.

¿Qué son los pronombres?

Un pronombre es una palabra que reemplaza a un sustantivo. Por ejemplo:

✔ Sin un pronombre:
Lisa is a teacher. Lisa loves her students.

✔ Con un pronombre:
Lisa is a teacher. She loves her students.

Los pronombres ayudan a hacer las oraciones más cortas y fáciles de entender.

Illustration of Lista de Pronombres en Inglés

Tipos de Pronombres (Con Ejemplos)

Aquí tienes una tabla que clasifica todos los pronombres en inglés:

Tipo

Lista de Pronombres

Ejemplos

Pronombres Personales (Sujeto)

I, you, he, she, it, we, they

She is my friend.

Pronombres Personales (Objeto)

me, you, him, her, it, us, them

They gave it to me.

Pronombres Posesivos

mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs

This book is mine.

Pronombres Reflexivos

myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves

I did it myself.

Pronombres Demostrativos

this, that, these, those

This is my car.

Pronombres Interrogativos

who, whom, whose, which, what

What is your name?

Pronombres Relativos

who, whom, whose, which, that

The man who called you is my brother.

Pronombres Indefinidos

someone, anyone, nobody, everything, both, few, many

Someone is at the door.

Pronombres Recíprocos

each other, one another

They love each other.

Pronombres Personales (Sujeto y Objeto)

Los pronombres personales se dividen en formas de sujeto y objeto.

✔ Pronombres de Sujeto: Se usan como el sujeto de una oración.
✔ Pronombres de Objeto: Se usan como el objeto de un verbo o preposición.

Pronombre de Sujeto

Pronombre de Objeto

Ejemplo

I

me

I love chocolate. / She gave me a gift.

You

you

You are my best friend. / I called you yesterday.

He

him

He is a doctor. / I saw him at the mall.

She

her

She likes coffee. / Give her the book.

It

it

It is raining. / I found it on the table.

We

us

We are going home. / They invited us to the party.

They

them

They are my classmates. / I met them at school.

Pronombres Posesivos

Los pronombres posesivos indican posesión y reemplazan a los sustantivos posesivos.

Adjetivo Posesivo

Pronombre Posesivo

Ejemplo

my

mine

This is my bag. → This bag is mine.

your

yours

Is this your book? → Is this book yours?

his

his

This is his jacket. → This jacket is his.

her

hers

That is her house. → That house is hers.

its

(no tiene pronombre posesivo)

The cat loves its toy.

our

ours

This is our classroom. → This classroom is ours.

their

theirs

That is their car. → That car is theirs.

✅ Regla clave: Los pronombres posesivos nunca llevan un sustantivo después de ellos.

❌ Incorrecto: This is mine book.
✅ Correcto: This book is mine.

Pronombres Reflexivos

Los pronombres reflexivos se refieren al sujeto de la oración.

Pronombre

Ejemplo

myself

I cut myself while cooking.

yourself

Did you enjoy yourself?

himself

He hurt himself playing football.

herself

She made the dress herself.

itself

The dog scratched itself.

ourselves

We enjoyed ourselves at the party.

yourselves

You should introduce yourselves.

themselves

They built the house themselves.

❌ Error común: He looked at him in the mirror. (Incorrecto)
✅ Correcto: He looked at himself in the mirror.

Pronombres Demostrativos

Los pronombres demostrativos señalan cosas específicas.

Singular

Plural

Ejemplo

this

these

This is my book. / These are my books.

that

those

That is your pen. / Those are your pens.

✔ "This" y "these" se usan para cosas cercanas.
✔ "That" y "those" se usan para cosas más alejadas.

Pronombres Interrogativos

Los pronombres interrogativos se usan para hacer preguntas.

Pronombre

Ejemplo

who

Who is calling?

whom

Whom did you invite?

whose

Whose bag is this?

which

Which dress do you like?

what

What is your favorite color?

Pronombres Relativos

Los pronombres relativos introducen cláusulas que dan más información sobre un sustantivo.

Pronombre

Ejemplo

who

The teacher who helped me was kind.

whom

The woman whom I met was nice.

whose

The boy whose bike was stolen is sad.

which

The book which you lent me is interesting.

that

The dress that she wore was beautiful.


Pronombres Indefinidos

Los pronombres indefinidos se refieren a personas o cosas no especificadas.

Personas

Cosas

someone, anyone, no one, everyone

something, anything, nothing, everything

somebody, anybody, nobody, everybody

 

✔ Ejemplos:
Someone is knocking on the door.
I don’t have anything to eat.

Pronombres Recíprocos

Los pronombres recíprocos muestran acciones mutuas entre personas.

Pronombre

Ejemplo

each other

They love each other.

one another

The two teams respect one another.

✔ Se usa "each other" para dos personas.
✔ Se usa "one another" para más de dos personas.

FAQ

¿Cuáles son los tipos de pronombres?

Hay 8 tipos de pronombres: personales, posesivos, reflexivos, demostrativos, interrogativos, relativos, indefinidos y recíprocos.

¿Cuál es la lista de todos los pronombres en inglés?

La lista de pronombres incluye: I, you, he, she, it, we, they, me, him, her, us, them, mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs, myself, yourself, himself, herself, itself, ourselves, yourselves, themselves, this, that, these, those, who, whom, whose, which, what, someone, anyone, nobody, everybody, each other, one another.

¿Es "they themselves" gramaticalmente correcto?

¡Sí! Ejemplo: They themselves completed the project.

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