Has vs Have: regras e exercícios

Has vs Have – Exercícios

Estes exercícios focam em Has vs Have

A Regra Básica: Concordância Sujeito–Verbo

A escolha entre has e have depende do sujeito da frase.

Teoria e Regras

1. Has é usado com sujeitos da terceira pessoa do singular:
He, She, It ou qualquer substantivo no singular.
Example: "He has a book."

2. Have é usado com:
I, You, We, They ou qualquer substantivo no plural.
Example: "I have a question."

3. Em perguntas e frases negativas, usamos have com do/does:

• Positive: "She has a bike."

• Negative: "She does not have a bike."

• Question: "Does she have a bike?"

Compreendendo Has e Have com Exemplos

Considere estas duas frases:

• Peter have a dog.

• Peter has a dog.

Qual delas está correta? A resposta é a segunda: Peter has a dog.
Mas por quê? Isso depende do sujeito da frase. Vamos explorar as regras.

Qual é a Diferença entre Has e Have?

Tanto has quanto have vêm do verbo to have, que significa:

• Possuir ou ter: “She has a bike.”

• Vivenciar: “They have fun at the park.”

• Passar por: “He has surgery tomorrow.”

Embora ambas as formas tenham o mesmo significado, usamos has e have de maneira diferente dependendo do sujeito.

Quando Usar Have

Use have quando o sujeito for:

I, we, you ou they (primeira pessoa, segunda pessoa e terceira pessoa do plural).

Examples:

• I have a big family.

• You have an interesting idea.

• We have plenty of time.

• They have new books.

Have também é usado em perguntas e frases negativas com do/does:

• Do you have any plans?

• She does not have a ticket.

Quando Usar Has

Use has quando o sujeito for:

He, she, it ou um substantivo no singular (terceira pessoa do singular).

Examples:

• He has a new job.

• She has a beautiful voice.

• It has sharp claws.

• The child has a fever.

Has vs. Have: Tabela-Resumo

Erros Comuns e Como Evitá-los

1. Usar have em vez de has com sujeitos no singular:

• Incorrect: She have a car.

• Correct: She has a car.

2. Usar has com sujeitos no plural:

• Incorrect: They has a plan.

• Correct: They have a plan.

3. Erros em frases negativas:

• Incorrect: He doesn’t has any homework.

• Correct: He doesn’t have any homework.

Usos Avançados de Has e Have

1. Substantivos coletivos
Substantivos coletivos (como team, family, company) podem usar has ou have dependendo do contexto:

The team has a new coach. (o time como uma unidade)
The team have different opinions. (o time como indivíduos)

2. Verbos modais
Após verbos modais (por exemplo, can, should, must), sempre use have, independentemente do sujeito:

• She should have called earlier.

• They must have forgotten the address.

Passado: Had

O passado de has e have é had. Use had para todos os sujeitos:

• He had a dog when he was young.

• They had a great time at the party.