by PushtoLearn
Unit 2
Tabla de contenidos
Unit 2, Business Result Intermediate (2nd) Ejercicios y tarjetas didácticas
Lista de palabras para Unit 2, Business Result Intermediate (2nd)
Palabra | Definición | Ejemplo |
absent | not at work, school, a meeting etc, because you are sick or decide not to go | A doctor's note is required if you are absent from work for more than three days. |
additional leave | time that you are allowed to be absent from work, usually because of a personal problem | Managers may accept requests for additional leave depending on your circumstances. |
annual leave | time with pay that you are allowed to be absent from your work each year | Annual leave for part-time staff is calculated according to the number of days worked per year. |
balance | to be equal in importance, amount, value, or effect to something that has the opposite effect | It's very difficult to balance my work and personal life. |
care for | to make sure a child or an old or sick person is safe and has the things they need | Is it easy to take time off for childcare or to care for a sick or elderly relative? |
childcare | an arrangement in which someone who is trained to look after children cares for them while the parentsare at work | The company provides a childcare service for parents. |
contact details | a telephone number or address where someone can be found if necessary | Could you give me your contact details? |
core hours | the hours that make the most money for a company and that is considered to be its most important and central one | All employees must be at work during the core hours of between 10 a.m. and 4 p.m. |
details | information that helps to complete what you know about something | Could you give me her details so that I can contact her? |
flexible working hours | time spent at work that can change or be changed easily to suit any new situation | We have flexible working hours, which means I can start and finish work early. |
flexitime | a system in which people work a particular number of hours each week or month, but can change the times at which they start and finish each day | I work flexitime, so I can start and finish my working day whenever I like. |
free time | if you are free, or have some free time, you have no work, and nothing else that you must | I finish work on time so I have free time in the evening. |
full pay | the whole amount of a person's salary or wages | Employees receive full pay for a short-term illness. |
home-life | a person's family, personal relationships, and domestic interests considered as a whole | Is it difficult to balance your job with your home-life? |
home-working | the practice of working at home, rather than in a factory or office | I work from home once a week because my company has a system of home-working. |
in lieu | instead of | Sometimes we work through the weekends, but we have a system of time off in lieu. |
in writing | if you get something in writing, it is official proof of an agreement, promise etc | Requests to work from home must be made in writing. |
intend to | to have something in your mind as a plan or purpose | I intend to take a break from work next year. |
lunch break | the time in the middle of the day when people at work or at school stop working to eat lunch | Employees must take their lunch break between 12 and 2. |
manage | to succeed in dealing with problems, living in a difficult situation etc | I'd like to be able to manage my own working hours. |
maternity leave | time that a mother is allowed to spend away from work when she has a baby | Expectant mothers can take up to 52 weeks' maternity leave. |
maximum | the maximum amount, quantity, speed etc is the largest that is possible or allowed | The company allows home-working for a maximum of eight hours a week. |
medical certificate | an official piece of paper signed by a doctor saying that you are too ill to work or that you are completely healthy | A medical certificate is required from your doctor if you are absent for more than five days. |
mobile number | a number to a small phone that you can carry with you | Can I have his mobile number? |
off sick | be away from work or school because you are ill | Marie isn't in work today. She's off sick. |
overtime | time that you spend working in your job in addition to your normal working hours | Last week, I worked for 55 hours, so I did 20 hours overtime. |
parental leave | time that a parent is allowed to spend away from work with his or her baby | You can take parental leave only if you've been employed for over a year. |
paternity leave | a period of time that the father of a new baby is allowed away from work | Fathers can take two weeks off for paternity leave after the child's birth. |
public holiday | a special day when people do not go to work or school | January 1st is a public holiday. |
repeat | to do something again | Sorry, I didn't hear what you just said. Could you repeat it? |
responsibility | a duty to be in charge of someone or something, so that you make decisions and can be blamed if something bad happens | Please read carefully the employee's roles and responsibilities in the contract. |
salary | money that you receive as payment from the organization you work for, usually paid to you every month | I'd rather have fewer holidays and a higher salary. |
service | the work that someone does for a person or organization, especially over a long period | After five years of service, an employee can take an extra two days' leave per year. |
sick leave | time that you are allowed to spend away from work because you are sick | My colleague has been on sick leave for three weeks. |
statutory pay | money that an employer must by law pay to an employee who is unable to work because of illness | Employees with under 24 months' service receive statutory pay after 28 days. |
tend to | if something tends to happen, it happens often and is likely to happen again | I tend to work through my lunch break. |
terms and conditions | rules by which one must agree to abide in order to use a service. | If you don't like the terms and conditions at your company, do something about it. |
time off | time when you are officially allowed not to be at work or studying | I think they should pay us for working late or they should give us extra time off. |
unpaid leave | time allowed away from work without payment, generally requested by an employee, to cover unusual circumstances occurring in the employee's life | Do you plan to take unpaid leave in the next three years? |
work late | staying at work late in order to finish all the things that you have to do | I often work late when I have a difficult deadline to meet. |
working hours | the time that people spend doing their job | We have flexible working hours, which is good for me because I have children. |
work–life balance | the ability to give a sensible amount of time and effort to your work and to your life outside work, for example to your family or to other interests | Do you have a good work-life balance? |