by PushtoLearn
Usado para - regras e exercícios
Exercícios com “Used to” – hábitos no passado
Estes exercícios concentram-se no uso de “used to” para hábitos no passado
“Used to” para hábitos e estados no passado
Use “used to” para falar de coisas que aconteciam regularmente no passado, mas que já não acontecem.
Estrutura: Sujeito + used to + verbo na forma base
Examples:
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I used to play football every weekend. (I played in the past, but not now.)
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She used to live in New York. (She lived there before, but not anymore.)
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They used to eat a lot of fast food. (Now they don’t.)
Dica: “Used to” é apenas para o passado — para o presente, use “usually”.
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Incorrect: I use to wake up early.
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Correct: I usually wake up early.
“Be used to” para familiaridade
Use “be used to” para falar de coisas com as quais você está familiarizado(a).
Estrutura: Sujeito + be (am/is/are/was/were) + used to + substantivo/gerúndio (forma -ing)
Examples:
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I am used to cold weather. (Cold weather is normal for me.)
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She is used to waking up early. (She doesn’t find it difficult.)
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They were used to spicy food before moving. (They were comfortable with it.)
Dica: “Be used to” é para coisas que parecem normais ou familiares.
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Incorrect: I used to wake up early. (This means I did in the past, but not now.)
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Correct: I am used to waking up early. (This means it’s easy for me.)
“Get used to” para novos hábitos
Use “get used to” quando você está a ficar confortável com algo novo.
Estrutura: Sujeito + get used to + substantivo/gerúndio (forma -ing)
Examples:
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I am getting used to my new job. (It is still new, but I am adjusting.)
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She got used to waking up early. (At first, it was hard, but now it’s normal.)
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They will get used to living in a big city. (They are adjusting.)
Dica: “Get used to” é para algo novo que está a tornar-se normal.
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Incorrect: I get used to wake up early.
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Correct: I get used to waking up early.
Comparação de “Used to” e “Would” para hábitos no passado
|
Used To |
Would |
|
Para hábitos e estados no passado |
Apenas para ações repetidas no passado, NÃO para estados |
|
Funciona para ações e situações |
Funciona apenas para ações |
|
Correct: I used to live in France. |
Incorrect: I would live in France. |
|
Correct: She used to have long hair. |
Incorrect: She would have long hair. |
|
Correct: When I was a child, I used to play outside. |
Correct: When I was a child, I would play outside. |
Dica:
Use “used to” para hábitos e estados no passado.
Use “would” apenas para ações repetidas no passado.
Examples:
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When I was young, I used to love ice cream. (Correct – "love" is a state.)
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When I was young, I would love ice cream. (Incorrect – "love" is not an action.)
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Every summer, we used to go to the beach. (Correct)
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Every summer, we would go to the beach. (Correct)
Lembre-se: “Would” não funciona com estados (como “be”, “have”, “know”, “love”).
Frases de exemplo com as formas de “Used to”
1. Used to (hábito no passado)
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I used to ride my bike to school.
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She used to eat a lot of chocolate.
2. Be used to (familiaridade)
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He is used to driving in traffic.
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We are used to cold weather.
3. Get used to (novo hábito)
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I am getting used to speaking English.
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She got used to living in a small town.
4. Would (ação repetida no passado)
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When we were kids, we would go fishing every summer.
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My grandmother would tell us bedtime stories every night.