Updated on December 22, 2024
by PushtoLearn
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Unit 1 - Common Verb Phrases, Describing People, Clothes, Prepositions of Place

This lesson will help you learn important English words for Common Verb Phrases, Describing People, Clothes, Prepositions of Place.

Unit 1, English File Pre-Intermediate 4th - Exercises

These exercises focus on Unit 1, English File Pre-Intermediate 4th

 

Vocabulary List for Unit 1, English File Pre-Intermediate 4th

Describing People

  • bald (adjective)

Definition: Lacking hair on the head.
Example: He's bald. He's got no hair.
Explanation: Useful when describing someone's appearance.

  • clever (adjective)

Definition: Quick to learn or understand.
Example: He is very clever. He learns new things quickly.
Explanation: Helps describe intellectual ability.

  • curly (adjective)

Definition: Having hair in tight curls or waves.
Example: She has curly red hair.
Explanation: Useful for describing hairstyles.

  • extrovert (noun)

Definition: A person who is outgoing and enjoys being with others.
Example: He's such an extrovert. He loves being the center of attention.
Explanation: Describes personality traits effectively.

Clothing

  • blouse (noun)

Definition: A loose-fitting upper garment for women.
Example: I need to buy a new blouse for work.
Explanation: Important for naming specific articles of clothing.

  • boots (noun)

Definition: Sturdy shoes covering the foot and ankle, sometimes extending to the knee.
Example: She wears boots when it rains.
Explanation: Useful when talking about clothing suitable for weather conditions.

  • scarf (noun)

Definition: A piece of fabric worn around the neck for warmth or fashion.
Example: A scarf can help keep you warm in winter.
Explanation: Helps discuss accessories and seasonal wear.

Prepositions of Place

  • above (preposition)

Definition: At a higher position than something else.
Example: The clock is above the picture.
Explanation: Useful for describing spatial relationships.

  • behind (preposition)

Definition: At the back of something.
Example: The chair is behind the table.
Explanation: Helpful when giving directions or locating objects.

  • next to (preposition)

Definition: Beside or adjacent to something.
Example: He's sitting in the corner next to the window.
Explanation: Commonly used in everyday spatial descriptions.

Illustration of Unit 1 - Common Verb Phrases, Describing People, Clothes, Prepositions of Place

Wordlist for Unit 1, English File Pre-Intermediate 4th

Word

Example

bald

He's bald. He's got no hair.

beard

He has a beard and a moustache.

big

In the UK, women often wear big hats at weddings.

blue

She has big blue eyes.

clever

He is very clever. He is quick at learning and understanding things.

curly

She has curly red hair.

extrovert

He's such an extrovert. He loves it when everyone looks at him.

fat

My dog is quite old, and a bit fat.

friendly

The students at my college are very friendly.

funny

A person who is funny makes you laugh.

generous

A person who likes giving people things is generous.

hard-working

She never stops. She is so hard-working.

height

The doctor wrote down my height , weight and age.

kind

Thank you for the present – you are very kind.

lazy

A person who doesn't want to work is lazy.

long

She has long straight hair.

mean

He's not very nice. He can be quite mean.

moustache

He has a beard and a moustache.

overweight

He's quite short and a bit overweight.

quiet

She is really quiet. She doesn't say much.

red

She has curly red hair.

serious

He is very serious. He doesn't like to have fun.

short

He's quite short and a bit overweight.

shy

She's shy, so she finds it hard to talk to people she doesn't know.

slim

He's very tall and slim.

straight

She has long straight hair.

stupid

Don't they know anything? They are so stupid!

talkative

A person who talks a lot is talkative.

tall

He's very tall and slim.

thin

He's medium height and very thin.

unfriendly

Nobody wants to spend time with him because he's so unfriendly.

unkind

Don't be so unkind. It's not nice.

attractive

She's the very attractive actress in that TV programme.

beautiful

She has beautiful dark hair.

blonde

She has blonde hair.

good-looking

They're a good-looking couple.

handsome

I think my brother looks very handsome.

belt

I wear a belt to keep my trousers up.

boots

She wears boots when it rains.

bracelet

She wears a bracelet on her arm every day.

cap

I wear a cap when I play tennis.

cardigan

I need my cardigan – it's too cold!

carry

I carry an umbrella everywhere. It rains a lot.

coat

I always wear a coat when I go out.

dress

I like her new dress a lot.

earrings

Those are big earrings! They nearly touch your shoulder.

gloves

Some people wear gloves when they ski.

hat

Where's my hat? It's cold outside!

jacket

I don't always wear a suit, but I do wear a jacket .

jeans

I prefer black jeans to blue ones.

leggings

Leggings are a popular alternative to trousers.

necklace

I like your necklace. Is it new?

ring

I'm married, so I wear a ring.

sandals

He wears sandals to the beach.

scarf

A scarf can help to keep you warm.

shirt

I wear a white shirt to work most days.

shoes

I have got 20 pairs of shoes.

shorts

I play tennis in shorts and a T-shirt.

skirt

My dad doesn't like me wearing a short skirt.

socks

Do you wear socks with sandals?

suit

I don't always wear a suit but I do wear a jacket.

sweater

I usually wear jeans and a sweater at home. My house is quite cold.

tie

Many men in England wear a tie to work.

tights

I prefer to wear tights under a skirt.

top

That's a nice top.

tracksuit

I wear a tracksuit before a football game.

trainers

I wear trainers when I work out at the gym.

trousers

Most of my trousers are black.

T-shirt

I wear a T-shirt and shorts to the beach.

wear

They wear the same clothes nearly every day.

blouse

I need to buy a new blouse for work.

flip-flops

I wear flip-flops at the beach.

pyjamas

I wear warm pyjamas at night.

underwear

I must pack some underwear.

Where are you from?

Where are you from? - I'm from Grenada.

Where were you born?

Where were you born? - In Paris.

Do you live in a house or in a flat?

Do you live in a house or in a flat here?

Do you have any brothers and sisters?

Do you have any brothers and sisters? - Yes, two brothers.

Do you have any pets?

I have a cat. Do you have any pets?

What do you do?

I'm a student. What do you do?

What time do you get up during the week?

What time do you get up during the week? - About 7 a.m.

Where do you usually eat lunch?

Where do you usually eat lunch? - In the cafe next to the college.

What time do you usually go to bed?

What time do you usually go to bed? - About 11 p.m.

Where did you study English before?

Where did you study English before? - In my school.

Can you speak any other languages?

Can you speak any other languages? - Not very well.

What kind of music do you listen to?

I like rock music. What kind of music do you listen to?

What TV programmes or series do you watch?

What TV programmes or series do you watch? - Anything on Netflix.

Do you do any sport or exercise?

Do you do any sport or exercise? I play volleyball a lot.

What kind of books or magazines do you read?

What kind of books or magazines do you read? - Sport and science books.

How often do you go to the cinema?

How often do you go to the cinema? - Not very often.

What did you do last weekend?

What did you do last weekend? - I went shopping with my friends.

above

The clock is above the picture.

behind

The chair is behind the table.

between

I'm sitting between Luisa and Pablo.

in

The answer is in the book.

in front of

The supermarket is in front of the car park.

in the corner

He's sitting in the corner next to the window.

in the middle of

It's a small city in the middle of England.

next to

He's sitting in the corner next to the window.

on

The pen is on the table.

on the left of

The café is on the left of the supermarket.

under

Please put your bag under the table.

How can I help you?

Good evening, reception. How can I help you?

I have a problem with…

I have a problem with the air-conditioning.

I'll put you through to…

I'll put you through to IT.

I'm sorry to bother you.

I'm sorry to bother you, but I have a problem.

There's a problem with…

There's a problem with my computer.

It's great to be here

It's great to be here. I love this city.

Do you have a good view?

Do you have a good view? - Yes, I can see the sea.

You must be really tired

You must be really tired. You had a long flight.

I guess you're right

I guess you're right. I should do what you say.

By the way…

By the way, do you like the hotel?

That was a great meal

That was a great meal. That seafood was amazing.

What's your room like?

What's your room like? - It's comfortable, thanks.

fun

This TV show is really fun.

FAQ

How can I remember vocabulary for describing people?

Associate the words with people you know. For example, think of a bald friend or someone with curly hair when practicing these terms.

What’s the difference between “above” and “on”?

"Above" means at a higher position without touching the surface, while "on" means something is in direct contact with the surface.

How do I use prepositions of place correctly?

Visualize or practice with objects around you. For instance, place a pen "on" the table, "under" the table, or "next to" a book.

Are there synonyms for these words?

Yes. For example, "clever" can be synonymous with "smart," and "bald" with "hairless," depending on context.

 
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