Unit 1 - Common Verb Phrases, Describing People, Clothes, Prepositions of Place
Table of Contents
Unit 1, English File Pre-Intermediate 4th - Exercises
These exercises focus on Unit 1, English File Pre-Intermediate 4th
Vocabulary List for Unit 1, English File Pre-Intermediate 4th
Describing People
- bald (adjective)
Definition: Lacking hair on the head.
Example: He's bald. He's got no hair.
Explanation: Useful when describing someone's appearance.
- clever (adjective)
Definition: Quick to learn or understand.
Example: He is very clever. He learns new things quickly.
Explanation: Helps describe intellectual ability.
- curly (adjective)
Definition: Having hair in tight curls or waves.
Example: She has curly red hair.
Explanation: Useful for describing hairstyles.
- extrovert (noun)
Definition: A person who is outgoing and enjoys being with others.
Example: He's such an extrovert. He loves being the center of attention.
Explanation: Describes personality traits effectively.
Clothing
- blouse (noun)
Definition: A loose-fitting upper garment for women.
Example: I need to buy a new blouse for work.
Explanation: Important for naming specific articles of clothing.
- boots (noun)
Definition: Sturdy shoes covering the foot and ankle, sometimes extending to the knee.
Example: She wears boots when it rains.
Explanation: Useful when talking about clothing suitable for weather conditions.
- scarf (noun)
Definition: A piece of fabric worn around the neck for warmth or fashion.
Example: A scarf can help keep you warm in winter.
Explanation: Helps discuss accessories and seasonal wear.
Prepositions of Place
- above (preposition)
Definition: At a higher position than something else.
Example: The clock is above the picture.
Explanation: Useful for describing spatial relationships.
- behind (preposition)
Definition: At the back of something.
Example: The chair is behind the table.
Explanation: Helpful when giving directions or locating objects.
- next to (preposition)
Definition: Beside or adjacent to something.
Example: He's sitting in the corner next to the window.
Explanation: Commonly used in everyday spatial descriptions.
Wordlist for Unit 1, English File Pre-Intermediate 4th
Word |
Example |
bald |
He's bald. He's got no hair. |
beard |
He has a beard and a moustache. |
big |
In the UK, women often wear big hats at weddings. |
blue |
She has big blue eyes. |
clever |
He is very clever. He is quick at learning and understanding things. |
curly |
She has curly red hair. |
extrovert |
He's such an extrovert. He loves it when everyone looks at him. |
fat |
My dog is quite old, and a bit fat. |
friendly |
The students at my college are very friendly. |
funny |
A person who is funny makes you laugh. |
generous |
A person who likes giving people things is generous. |
hard-working |
She never stops. She is so hard-working. |
height |
The doctor wrote down my height , weight and age. |
kind |
Thank you for the present – you are very kind. |
lazy |
A person who doesn't want to work is lazy. |
long |
She has long straight hair. |
mean |
He's not very nice. He can be quite mean. |
moustache |
He has a beard and a moustache. |
overweight |
He's quite short and a bit overweight. |
quiet |
She is really quiet. She doesn't say much. |
red |
She has curly red hair. |
serious |
He is very serious. He doesn't like to have fun. |
short |
He's quite short and a bit overweight. |
shy |
She's shy, so she finds it hard to talk to people she doesn't know. |
slim |
He's very tall and slim. |
straight |
She has long straight hair. |
stupid |
Don't they know anything? They are so stupid! |
talkative |
A person who talks a lot is talkative. |
tall |
He's very tall and slim. |
thin |
He's medium height and very thin. |
unfriendly |
Nobody wants to spend time with him because he's so unfriendly. |
unkind |
Don't be so unkind. It's not nice. |
attractive |
She's the very attractive actress in that TV programme. |
beautiful |
She has beautiful dark hair. |
blonde |
She has blonde hair. |
good-looking |
They're a good-looking couple. |
handsome |
I think my brother looks very handsome. |
belt |
I wear a belt to keep my trousers up. |
boots |
She wears boots when it rains. |
bracelet |
She wears a bracelet on her arm every day. |
cap |
I wear a cap when I play tennis. |
cardigan |
I need my cardigan – it's too cold! |
carry |
I carry an umbrella everywhere. It rains a lot. |
coat |
I always wear a coat when I go out. |
dress |
I like her new dress a lot. |
earrings |
Those are big earrings! They nearly touch your shoulder. |
gloves |
Some people wear gloves when they ski. |
hat |
Where's my hat? It's cold outside! |
jacket |
I don't always wear a suit, but I do wear a jacket . |
jeans |
I prefer black jeans to blue ones. |
leggings |
Leggings are a popular alternative to trousers. |
necklace |
I like your necklace. Is it new? |
ring |
I'm married, so I wear a ring. |
sandals |
He wears sandals to the beach. |
scarf |
A scarf can help to keep you warm. |
shirt |
I wear a white shirt to work most days. |
shoes |
I have got 20 pairs of shoes. |
shorts |
I play tennis in shorts and a T-shirt. |
skirt |
My dad doesn't like me wearing a short skirt. |
socks |
Do you wear socks with sandals? |
suit |
I don't always wear a suit but I do wear a jacket. |
sweater |
I usually wear jeans and a sweater at home. My house is quite cold. |
tie |
Many men in England wear a tie to work. |
tights |
I prefer to wear tights under a skirt. |
top |
That's a nice top. |
tracksuit |
I wear a tracksuit before a football game. |
trainers |
I wear trainers when I work out at the gym. |
trousers |
Most of my trousers are black. |
T-shirt |
I wear a T-shirt and shorts to the beach. |
wear |
They wear the same clothes nearly every day. |
blouse |
I need to buy a new blouse for work. |
flip-flops |
I wear flip-flops at the beach. |
pyjamas |
I wear warm pyjamas at night. |
underwear |
I must pack some underwear. |
Where are you from? |
Where are you from? - I'm from Grenada. |
Where were you born? |
Where were you born? - In Paris. |
Do you live in a house or in a flat? |
Do you live in a house or in a flat here? |
Do you have any brothers and sisters? |
Do you have any brothers and sisters? - Yes, two brothers. |
Do you have any pets? |
I have a cat. Do you have any pets? |
What do you do? |
I'm a student. What do you do? |
What time do you get up during the week? |
What time do you get up during the week? - About 7 a.m. |
Where do you usually eat lunch? |
Where do you usually eat lunch? - In the cafe next to the college. |
What time do you usually go to bed? |
What time do you usually go to bed? - About 11 p.m. |
Where did you study English before? |
Where did you study English before? - In my school. |
Can you speak any other languages? |
Can you speak any other languages? - Not very well. |
What kind of music do you listen to? |
I like rock music. What kind of music do you listen to? |
What TV programmes or series do you watch? |
What TV programmes or series do you watch? - Anything on Netflix. |
Do you do any sport or exercise? |
Do you do any sport or exercise? I play volleyball a lot. |
What kind of books or magazines do you read? |
What kind of books or magazines do you read? - Sport and science books. |
How often do you go to the cinema? |
How often do you go to the cinema? - Not very often. |
What did you do last weekend? |
What did you do last weekend? - I went shopping with my friends. |
above |
The clock is above the picture. |
behind |
The chair is behind the table. |
between |
I'm sitting between Luisa and Pablo. |
in |
The answer is in the book. |
in front of |
The supermarket is in front of the car park. |
in the corner |
He's sitting in the corner next to the window. |
in the middle of |
It's a small city in the middle of England. |
next to |
He's sitting in the corner next to the window. |
on |
The pen is on the table. |
on the left of |
The café is on the left of the supermarket. |
under |
Please put your bag under the table. |
How can I help you? |
Good evening, reception. How can I help you? |
I have a problem with… |
I have a problem with the air-conditioning. |
I'll put you through to… |
I'll put you through to IT. |
I'm sorry to bother you. |
I'm sorry to bother you, but I have a problem. |
There's a problem with… |
There's a problem with my computer. |
It's great to be here |
It's great to be here. I love this city. |
Do you have a good view? |
Do you have a good view? - Yes, I can see the sea. |
You must be really tired |
You must be really tired. You had a long flight. |
I guess you're right |
I guess you're right. I should do what you say. |
By the way… |
By the way, do you like the hotel? |
That was a great meal |
That was a great meal. That seafood was amazing. |
What's your room like? |
What's your room like? - It's comfortable, thanks. |
fun |
This TV show is really fun. |
FAQ
How can I remember vocabulary for describing people?
Associate the words with people you know. For example, think of a bald friend or someone with curly hair when practicing these terms.
What’s the difference between “above” and “on”?
"Above" means at a higher position without touching the surface, while "on" means something is in direct contact with the surface.
How do I use prepositions of place correctly?
Visualize or practice with objects around you. For instance, place a pen "on" the table, "under" the table, or "next to" a book.
Are there synonyms for these words?
Yes. For example, "clever" can be synonymous with "smart," and "bald" with "hairless," depending on context.