In Process vs In Progress

Vocabulary Exercise

Theory and Rules

In Process

"In process" refers to a series of steps or actions that are being taken to achieve a particular goal. It is often used in formal or technical contexts, like manufacturing, project management, or scientific research.

Examples:

1. The application is in process.

2. The project plan is still in process.

In Progress

"In progress" means that something is currently happening or being done. It is a more general term and can be used in various contexts to indicate that work or an activity is ongoing.

Examples:

1. The construction of the building is in progress.

2. The meeting is in progress.

Everyday Use

In Process in Daily Life

You might hear "in process" when talking about tasks that involve multiple steps or stages, particularly in work or official settings.

Example:

Your visa application is still in process.

In Progress in Daily Life

"In progress" is more common in everyday conversation and can describe any activity that is currently happening.

Example:

The movie is in progress, so we should be quiet.

Common Errors

Mixing Contexts: Using "in process" when you mean "in progress" and vice versa. Remember, "in process" is often for formal, step-by-step tasks, while "in progress" is for general ongoing activities.

Incorrect: The game is in process.
Correct: The game is in progress.

Omitting Articles: Forgetting to use the correct articles ("a," "an," "the") with these phrases.

Incorrect: Application is in process.
Correct: The application is in process.

FAQ

Can "in process" and "in progress" be used interchangeably?

No, they should not be used interchangeably. "In process" is for formal, multi-step tasks, while "in progress" is for general ongoing activities.

How do I remember the difference between "in process" and "in progress"?

Think of "in process" as a step-by-step procedure and "in progress" as something currently happening.

Can I say "work in process"?

No, the correct phrase is "work in progress." It refers to tasks that are currently being worked on.

Is "in process" used more in specific industries?

Yes, "in process" is often used in manufacturing, legal, and project management contexts.

What is a common mistake with these phrases?

A common mistake is using "in process" for general activities. Use "in progress" for ongoing actions and "in process" for formal, procedural tasks.