Countries and Nationalities
Table of Contents
Countries and Nationalities - Exercise and Quiz
These exercises focus on Countries and Nationalities
Country |
Nationality |
Argentina |
Argentinian |
Australia |
Australian |
Austria |
Austrian |
Bangladesh |
Bangladeshi |
Belgium |
Belgian |
Brazil |
Brazilian |
Canada |
Canadian |
Chile |
Chilean |
China |
Chinese |
Colombia |
Colombian |
Cuba |
Cuban |
Denmark |
Danish |
Dominican Republic |
Dominican |
Egypt |
Egyptian |
Ethiopia |
Ethiopian |
Finland |
Finnish |
France |
French |
Germany |
German |
Greece |
Greek |
India |
Indian |
Indonesia |
Indonesian |
Iran |
Iranian |
Iraq |
Iraqi |
Ireland |
Irish |
Israel |
Israeli |
Italy |
Italian |
Jamaica |
Jamaican |
Japan |
Japanese |
Jordan |
Jordanian |
Kenya |
Kenyan |
Lebanon |
Lebanese |
Malaysia |
Malaysian |
Mexico |
Mexican |
Morocco |
Moroccan |
Nepal |
Nepalese |
Netherlands |
Dutch |
New Zealand |
New Zealander |
Nigeria |
Nigerian |
Norway |
Norwegian |
Pakistan |
Pakistani |
Peru |
Peruvian |
Philippines |
Filipino |
Poland |
Polish |
Portugal |
Portuguese |
Russia |
Russian |
Saudi Arabia |
Saudi |
South Africa |
South African |
South Korea |
South Korean |
Spain |
Spanish |
Sweden |
Swedish |
Switzerland |
Swiss |
Thailand |
Thai |
Turkey |
Turkish |
United Kingdom |
British |
United States |
American |
Vietnam |
Vietnamese |
Tips for Learning Nationalities
-
Look for Patterns: Many nationalities end in “-ian” (Brazilian, Argentinian), “-ese” (Chinese, Vietnamese), or “-ish” (British, Danish).
-
Unique Forms: Some nationalities, like French or Dutch, have unique forms that don’t follow typical patterns.
-
Practice in Sentences: Using nationalities in sentences can help you remember them, like "She is Brazilian" or "He is from Thailand."
Common Mistakes to Avoid
-
Incorrect Endings: Many learners mix up endings like "-ese" and "-ian."
-
Capitalization: Remember that in English, nationalities are proper nouns and should always be capitalized.
-
Spelling Variations: Some nationalities may have silent letters or unfamiliar spellings, like Filipino (not “Phillipino”).
FAQ
How do I use nationalities in sentences?
Use nationality adjectives to describe someone’s origin, like "He is Italian" or "They are from Japan."
Why do some nationalities end in "-ish," while others end in "-ese"?
Nationality endings often depend on language and history, with roots in Latin, Greek, or other influences.
Are all nationalities capitalized?
Yes, in English, nationality names are capitalized as proper nouns.
How can I remember which endings go with which countries?
Group countries by their nationality endings, like “-ian,” “-ese,” or “-ish,” and review each category together.
Is there a rule for forming nationality adjectives?
No strict rules apply to forming nationality adjectives in English, but common patterns like “-ian” or “-ese” are helpful.