by PushtoLearn
Phrasal Verbs
Table of Contents
Phrasal Verbs Exercises
These exercises focus on phrasal verbs.
What Are Phrasal Verbs?
A phrasal verb consists of:
-
A verb (e.g., call, turn, look)
-
A particle (e.g., up, off, into)
The particle can completely change the meaning of the verb.
Verb |
Phrasal Verb |
Meaning |
Call |
Call off |
Cancel |
Look |
Look after |
Take care of |
Pick |
Pick up |
Collect someone or something |
For example:
✅ I called my friend. (called = telephoned)
✅ They called off the game. (called off = canceled)

Types of Phrasal Verbs
1. Separable Phrasal Verbs
Some phrasal verbs can be separated by an object.
✅ She turned down the offer.
✅ She turned the offer down.
But if the object is a pronoun (it, them, him, her, etc.), the verb must be separated.
✅ She turned it down.
❌ She turned down it. (incorrect)
Phrasal Verb |
Meaning |
Example |
Bring up |
Mention |
She brought up an interesting point. |
Pick up |
Collect |
I'll pick up my sister at 5. |
Turn down |
Refuse |
He turned down the job. |
Fill in |
Complete |
Please fill in this form. |
2. Non-Separable Phrasal Verbs
Some phrasal verbs cannot be separated. The verb and particle must stay together.
✅ Who looks after the dog?
❌ Who looks the dog after? (incorrect)
Phrasal Verb |
Meaning |
Example |
Look after |
Take care of |
She looks after her grandma. |
Get over |
Recover from |
It took months to get over the flu. |
Turn into |
Become |
The caterpillar turned into a butterfly. |
Look into |
Investigate |
Police are looking into the crime. |
3. Phrasal Verbs with Two Particles (Inseparable)
Some phrasal verbs have two particles and are always inseparable.
✅ I came up with a new idea.
❌ I came a new idea up with. (incorrect)
Phrasal Verb |
Meaning |
Example |
Come up with |
Think of |
She came up with a great plan. |
Get rid of |
Remove |
I need to get rid of my old clothes. |
Get on with |
Have a good relationship |
I get on with my coworkers. |
Put up with |
Tolerate |
I can’t put up with the noise. |
FAQ about Phrasal Verbs
What is a phrasal verb?
A phrasal verb is a combination of a verb and a particle (preposition or adverb) that creates a new meaning.
How do I know if a phrasal verb is separable or not?
You need to learn them individually. A good way is to check a dictionary or use examples in context.
Can I use phrasal verbs in formal writing?
Phrasal verbs are mostly informal. In formal writing, try to use single-word verbs instead (e.g., "cancel" instead of "call off").
How can I remember phrasal verbs?
Practice with sentences, use them in conversations, and learn them in groups with similar meanings.
Why do native speakers use so many phrasal verbs?
Phrasal verbs make speech sound more natural and conversational. Learning them will help you sound more fluent.