How Many People Speak German, And Where Is It Spoken?
Table of Contents
How Many People Speak German?
Category |
Number of Speakers |
Total speakers worldwide |
~130 million |
Native speakers |
~75β80 million |
Second-language speakers |
~50 million |
German learners worldwide |
~15 million |
π German is the most spoken native language in the European Union (EU) and ranks among the top 10 most spoken languages globally.
π Due to education and business expansion, German continues to grow as a second language in Europe and beyond.
Where in the World Is German Spoken? π
German is an official or widely spoken language in several regions across Europe, North America, South America, and Africa.
1. Germany β The Largest German-Speaking Country
Country |
German-Speaking Population |
Status |
Germany |
~83 million |
Official language |
β
Germany has the most German speakers, with over 60% of all native speakers worldwide.
β
The German language varies by region, with dialects such as Bavarian, Swabian, and Saxon.
2. Austria β German as the National Language
Country |
German-Speaking Population |
Status |
Austria |
~9 million |
Official language |
β Austrian German differs slightly from Standard German in pronunciation and vocabulary.
3. Switzerland β A Multilingual Nation
Country |
German-Speaking Population |
Status |
Switzerland |
~5.4 million |
One of four official languages |
β Swiss German (Schweizerdeutsch) is the most spoken language in Switzerland, but it differs significantly from Standard German.
4. Other German-Speaking Countries in Europe
Country |
German-Speaking Population |
Status |
Liechtenstein |
~40,000 |
Sole official language |
Luxembourg |
~600,000 |
One of three official languages |
Belgium |
~75,000 |
Official in some regions |
β
In Luxembourg, Luxembourgish (LΓ«tzebuergesch) is also widely spoken alongside German and French.
β
In Belgium, German is an official language in the eastern regions near Germany.
5. German-Speaking Communities Around the World
North America β German in the United States & Canada
Country |
German-Speaking Population |
Status |
United States |
~1.5 million |
Non-official but widely spoken |
Canada |
~400,000 |
Non-official but widely spoken |
β
The U.S. has large German-American communities, especially in Pennsylvania, Wisconsin, and Texas.
β
The Amish and Mennonite communities speak Pennsylvania Dutch, a German dialect.
South America β German in Brazil & Argentina
Country |
German-Speaking Population |
Status |
Brazil |
~1.5 million |
Spoken in immigrant communities |
Argentina |
~500,000 |
Spoken in immigrant communities |
β
Brazil has the largest German-speaking community outside of Europe, especially in Southern Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina).
β
Many German-speaking Brazilians speak HunsrΓΌckisch, a dialect of German.
π Africa β German in Namibia
Country |
German-Speaking Population |
Status |
Namibia |
~30,000 |
Recognized minority language |
β Namibia was a former German colony (1884β1915), and German remains a spoken language in business and media.
![Illustration of How Many People Speak German, And Where Is It Spoken?](/userdata/images/cache/9/9/7/666x302/German-language.webp)
Why Is German So Widely Spoken?
1οΈβ£ Historical Influence β The Holy Roman Empire and German immigration spread the language worldwide.
2οΈβ£ Economic Power β Germany is Europeβs largest economy, making German a key business language.
3οΈβ£ Education & Science β German is widely studied and is the 2nd most used language in science after English.
π’ German is an official language of:
β
European Union (EU)
β
United Nations (UN)
β
International scientific and academic organizations
The Future of German: Growing & Expanding! π
German remains an important global language due to:
π Strong economic growth in Germany, Austria, and Switzerland
π Increased learning interest worldwide
π Tech & innovation leadership in Germany
β By 2050, the number of German learners and speakers is expected to rise significantly!
FAQs β Common Questions About German
How many people speak German worldwide?
Approximately 130 million people, including 75β80 million native speakers and 50 million second-language speakers.
What country has the most German speakers?
Germany, with over 83 million native speakers.
Is German only spoken in Germany?
No! German is an official language in 6 countries and is spoken in many other places worldwide.
Where is German spoken outside of Europe?
German is spoken in North America (U.S., Canada), South America (Brazil, Argentina), and Africa (Namibia).
Is German a hard language to learn?
German has complex grammar, but it shares similarities with English, making it easier for English speakers to learn!