How to Say ‘Goodbye’ in Different Languages 🌍👋
Table of Contents
- Goodbye in the World’s Most Spoken Languages
- Goodbye in European Languages
- Goodbye in Asian Languages
- Goodbye in African Languages
- Goodbye in Indigenous and Lesser-Known Languages
- Common Goodbye Phrases in English and Their Meanings
- More Ways to Say Goodbye Around the World (Other Than Words)
- Why Learn Multiple Ways to Say Goodbye?
- FAQs – Common Questions About Saying Goodbye
Goodbye in the World’s Most Spoken Languages
Language |
Goodbye Phrase |
Pronunciation |
English |
Goodbye |
Good-bye |
Spanish |
Adiós |
Ah-dee-ohs |
Mandarin Chinese |
再见 (Zàijiàn) |
Zai-jyen |
Hindi |
अलविदा (Alvida) |
Al-vee-da |
French |
Au revoir |
Oh ruh-vwahr |
Arabic |
وداعًا (Wada’an) / مع السلامة (Ma’a as-salama) |
Wa-da-an / Ma-ah as-sala-ma |
Bengali |
বিদায় (Biday) |
Bee-die |
Portuguese |
Adeus / Tchau |
Ah-de-oosh / Chow |
Russian |
До свидания (Do svidaniya) |
Doh svee-dah-nee-ya |
Japanese |
さようなら (Sayōnara) |
Sa-yo-na-ra |
Goodbye in European Languages
Language |
Goodbye Phrase |
Pronunciation |
German |
Auf Wiedersehen / Tschüss |
Ow-f vee-der-zay-en / Chus |
Italian |
Arrivederci / Ciao |
Ah-ree-veh-der-chee / Chow |
Dutch |
Tot ziens |
Tot zeens |
Swedish |
Hej då |
Hey doh |
Norwegian |
Ha det bra |
Ha deh bra |
Danish |
Farvel / Hej hej |
Far-vel / Hi hi |
Finnish |
Näkemiin / Hei hei |
Nake-mee-in / Hey hey |
Greek |
Αντίο (Adío) / Γεια σου (Ya sou) |
Ah-dee-oh / Yah soo |
Polish |
Do widzenia |
Doh veed-zen-ya |
Turkish |
Hoşça kal (if they are staying) / Güle güle (if you are staying) |
Hosh-cha kal / Goo-le goo-le |
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Goodbye in Asian Languages
Language |
Goodbye Phrase |
Pronunciation |
Korean |
안녕 (Annyeong) / 안녕히 가세요 (Annyeonghi gaseyo) |
Ahn-nyung / Ahn-nyung-hee ga-se-yo |
Thai |
ลาก่อน (Laa gòn) |
Lah-gon |
Vietnamese |
Tạm biệt |
Tam byet |
Malay/Indonesian |
Selamat tinggal (if they are staying) / Selamat jalan (if you are staying) |
Suh-lah-mat ting-gal / Suh-lah-mat jah-lan |
Filipino (Tagalog) |
Paalam |
Pa-ah-lam |
Hindi |
अलविदा (Alvida) |
Al-vee-da |
Goodbye in African Languages
Language |
Goodbye Phrase |
Pronunciation |
Swahili |
Kwaheri |
Kwa-heh-ree |
Zulu |
Hamba kahle (if they are leaving) / Sala kahle (if you are leaving) |
Ham-ba ka-hle / Sa-la ka-hle |
Xhosa |
Hamba kakuhle |
Ham-ba ka-koo-hle |
Hausa |
Sai an jima |
Sai an jee-ma |
Afrikaans |
Totsiens |
Tot-seens |
Goodbye in Indigenous and Lesser-Known Languages
Language |
Goodbye Phrase |
Pronunciation |
Hawaiian |
Aloha |
Ah-loh-ha |
Welsh |
Hwyl fawr |
Hoo-eel vow-r |
Gaelic (Irish) |
Slán |
Slawn |
Basque |
Agur |
Ah-goor |
Maori |
Haere rā |
Hi-reh rah |
Navajo |
Hágoónee’ |
Ha-goo-neh |
Common Goodbye Phrases in English and Their Meanings
English Goodbye |
When to Use It |
Goodbye |
Formal, neutral |
Bye |
Casual, everyday use |
See you later |
When you expect to meet again |
Take care |
When wishing someone well |
Farewell |
Very formal or dramatic |
Catch you later |
Informal, friendly |
More Ways to Say Goodbye Around the World (Other Than Words)
Not every culture says goodbye with words! Here are some non-verbal ways different cultures express farewell:
1. Waving 👋 – Universal
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Used in most Western countries and worldwide.
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Can be big and enthusiastic (friendly) or small and subtle (formal).
2. The Bow 🙇 – Japan, Korea
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In Japan and Korea, people bow to show respect when parting.
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A deeper bow = more respect.
3. The Nod & Eye Contact 👀 – Nordic & Eastern European Countries
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A simple head nod or eye contact is enough for a polite farewell.
4. The Cheek Kiss 💋 – France, Spain, Italy, Latin America
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One, two, or even three kisses on the cheek as a form of goodbye.
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In Argentina, it’s common even among male friends!
5. The Handshake 🤝 – Business & Formal Settings
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Used in Germany, the U.S., and many European countries for formal goodbyes.
6. The "Thumbs Up" 👍 – Informal Goodbye
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Common in the U.S., Australia, and Brazil when parting in a casual setting.
7. The "Salute" 👋💂 – Military & Formal Goodbyes
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Used in military settings in many countries as a formal farewell.
8. The “Shaka” 🤙 – Hawaii & Surfing Culture
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A relaxed, thumb-and-pinky-out hand gesture, meaning “Take care!”
📌 Did you know? In some Asian cultures, waving with your palm facing outward can be seen as a way to call someone over, not a goodbye!
Why Learn Multiple Ways to Say Goodbye?
1️⃣ Shows Respect for Other Cultures
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Using the local way of saying goodbye makes people feel valued and respected.
2️⃣ Helps in Travel & Communication
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If you’re visiting a new country, knowing how to say goodbye can help you connect with locals.
3️⃣ Great for Business & Networking
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In international business, using the right farewell (formal or informal) can leave a positive impression.
4️⃣ Fun & Expands Your Language Skills
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Learning different goodbyes improves your language skills and cultural knowledge.
5️⃣ Avoids Misunderstandings
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Some cultures prefer non-verbal gestures, while in others, a formal goodbye is expected.
FAQs – Common Questions About Saying Goodbye
What is the most formal way to say goodbye in English?
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"Farewell" is the most formal and poetic way to say goodbye.
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"Goodbye" is neutral and works in both formal and informal settings.
What is the most common way to say goodbye in Spanish?
"Adiós" (formal) and "Chao" (or "Chau") (informal, used in Argentina and Chile).
Do all cultures wave to say goodbye?
No! Some cultures bow, nod, or shake hands instead of waving.
Why do the French kiss on the cheek when saying goodbye?
It’s a cultural tradition, showing friendship and warmth.
What is the friendliest way to say goodbye in any language?
Something casual like "See you later!" (English), "Hasta luego!" (Spanish), or "À bientôt!" (French) shows friendliness.