How to Write the Date in English
Table of Contents
π― TLDR β Writing the Date Correctly
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Use the right format based on British, American, or ISO standards.
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Write months in full in formal writing.
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Be consistent when using numbers (DD/MM/YYYY or MM/DD/YYYY).
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Check official requirements for business, legal, and academic writing.
π Date Formats Around the World
The format of the date varies by country. Here are the most common ways to write the date:
1οΈβ£ British English (UK, Australia, India, South Africa)
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Format: Day-Month-Year (DD-MM-YYYY)
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Example: 6 May 2019
Format |
Example |
Long form |
6 May 2019 |
Short form (numbers) |
06-05-2019 or 6/5/19 |
π Note: The month is usually written in words to avoid confusion.
2οΈβ£ American English (USA, Philippines)
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Format: Month-Day-Year (MM-DD-YYYY)
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Example: May 6, 2019
Format |
Example |
Long form |
May 6, 2019 |
Short form (numbers) |
05-06-2019 or 5/6/19 |
π Note: A comma is used before the year in the long form.
3οΈβ£ ISO International Standard (Japan, China, Korea, Iran, Canada)
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Format: Year-Month-Day (YYYY-MM-DD)
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Example: 2019-05-06
Format |
Example |
Long form |
2019 May 6 |
Short form (numbers) |
2019-05-06 |
π Note: This format is used in official documents and databases worldwide.

βοΈ Writing the Date in Formal & Informal Contexts
π Formal Writing (Business, Legal, Academic)
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Always write the month in full.
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Use commas in American English (May 6, 2019).
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Use Day-Month-Year in British English (6 May 2019).
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Avoid abbreviations in official documents.
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Examples:
βοΈ American English: August 16, 2023
βοΈ British English: 16 August 2023
π Tip: In formal writing, use ordinal numbers only when writing the date in words:
βοΈ The 14th of January 2018
β January 14th, 2018 (Incorrect in formal writing)
π¬ Informal Writing (Texting, Social Media, Emails)
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Shorten the date using abbreviations or numbers.
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Use ordinal numbers (1st, 2nd, 3rd) in casual writing.
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Months can be abbreviated (Jan, Feb, Mar, etc.).
β
Examples:
βοΈ See you on Aug 13!
βοΈ Happy Birthday! Have an awesome June 15th!
βοΈ The party is on the 30th of this month!
π Writing Dates Using Numbers Only
Different Ways to Write a Date in Numbers
Style |
Format |
Example (May 6, 2019) |
American (MM-DD-YYYY) |
05/06/2019 |
05/06/2019 |
British (DD-MM-YYYY) |
06/05/2019 |
06/05/2019 |
ISO Standard (YYYY-MM-DD) |
2019-05-06 |
2019-05-06 |
Dots (European style) |
DD.MM.YYYY |
06.05.2019 |
Dashes (Formal style) |
DD-MM-YYYY |
06-05-2019 |
π Tip: Always check which format is used in official documents or international communication.
π Using Ordinal Numbers in Dates
What Are Ordinal Numbers?
Ordinal numbers show order (1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, etc.) and are used in spoken English and casual writing.
β
Examples:
βοΈ March 1st
βοΈ July 22nd
βοΈ September 3rd
π Exception: 11, 12, 13 always take "th":
βοΈ 11th, 12th, 13th (NOT 11st, 12nd, 13rd)
ποΈ Dates in Different Calendar Systems
Calendar |
Format |
Example (Gregorian: August 30, 2023) |
Islamic (Hijri) |
DD-MM-YYYY |
01-09-1444 |
Hebrew |
DD-MM-YYYY |
01-07-5784 |
Chinese Lunar |
Lunisolar Month-Day |
01-01 |
Hindu |
Lunisolar Month-Day |
01-01 |
Ethiopian |
DD-MM-YYYY |
12-01-2014 |
Thai Solar |
DD-MM-YYYY |
13-04-2565 |
π Tip: To convert dates between different calendars, use online date converters.
π FAQ β Common Questions About Writing the Date
What is the correct way to write the date in formal writing?
βοΈ British English: 16 May 2023
βοΈ American English: May 16, 2023
When should I use ordinal numbers in dates?
Use ordinal numbers (1st, 2nd, 3rd, etc.) in informal writing and spoken English, but NOT in formal writing.
Is there a difference between British and American date formats?
Yes!
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British: Day-Month-Year (16 May 2023)
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American: Month-Day-Year (May 16, 2023)
What is the ISO date format?
The ISO 8601 format is YYYY-MM-DD (2023-05-16). It is used in international documents and databases.
How do you write dates in emails?
βοΈ British: Wednesday, 16 May 2023
βοΈ American: Wednesday, May 16, 2023
Can I use βst, nd, rdβ in a formal letter?
No. In formal writing, use cardinal numbers:
βοΈ August 16, 2023
β August 16th, 2023
How do you write dates in numbers?
Depends on the country!
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USA: 05/16/2023
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UK: 16/05/2023
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ISO: 2023-05-16
Do all countries use the Gregorian calendar?
No! Some countries use the Islamic, Hebrew, Chinese, Hindu, or Ethiopian calendar.
What is the most international way to write the date?
Use the ISO standard (YYYY-MM-DD), e.g., 2023-05-16.
How do I convert a date to another calendar?
Use online date converters to switch between calendars.