Updated on December 28, 2024
by PushtoLearn
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Adjectives That Start with C

Adjectives starting with "C" are commonly used to describe people, objects, emotions, and more. From positive and fun descriptors to negative and descriptive ones, this guide organizes "C" adjectives into practical categories to enhance your vocabulary.

List of Positive Adjectives That Start With C

Adjective

Definition

Example

Calming

Having a soothing or relaxing effect.

The soft music had a calming influence on everyone.

Capable

Having the ability or qualities to achieve something.

She is a capable leader who inspires her team.

Captivating

Holding attention through charm or beauty.

Her captivating performance earned a standing ovation.

Caring

Displaying kindness and concern for others.

He is a caring teacher who goes the extra mile for his students.

Charismatic

Exuding charm and magnetism.

The speaker was so charismatic that the audience was mesmerized.

Charitable

Generous in giving to those in need.

Her charitable acts have helped countless families.

Charming

Pleasantly attractive or delightful.

The small town had a charming atmosphere.

Cheeky

Playfully bold or mischievous.

His cheeky jokes always make us laugh.

Cheerful

Noticeably happy and optimistic.

She always greets people with a cheerful smile.

Cheery

Bright and happy in disposition.

The decorations created a cheery holiday vibe.

Classic

Timeless and of high quality.

The car is a classic model from the 1960s.

Classy

Elegant and sophisticated.

She wore a classy outfit to the gala.

Clever

Quick-witted or resourceful.

His clever solution saved us a lot of time.

Colorful

Full of vibrant colors or lively qualities.

The garden was filled with colorful flowers.

Comfortable

Providing ease or relaxation.

The chair is so comfortable that I could sit in it all day.

Comical

Funny or amusing.

His comical expressions always make us laugh.

Confident

Self-assured and certain.

She walked into the room with a confident stride.

Content

In a state of satisfaction.

He felt content with his life choices.

Convincing

Able to persuade someone to believe or do something.

Her argument was so convincing that everyone agreed.

Cool

Fashionable or impressive.

He has such a cool sense of style.

Courageous

Showing bravery and strength in difficult situations.

The firefighter’s courageous actions saved lives.

Cozy

Comfortable, warm, and inviting.

The cabin was small but incredibly cozy.

Creative

Imaginative and innovative.

Her creative artwork impressed the entire gallery.

Credible

Believable or trustworthy.

The witness provided a credible testimony.

Cute

Endearing and attractive in a charming way.

The puppy is so cute that everyone wants to cuddle it.


List of Negative Adjectives That Start With C

Adjective

Definition

Example

Chauvinistic

Excessively patriotic or prejudiced.

His chauvinistic remarks offended many people.

Cheerless

Gloomy or lacking joy.

The cheerless weather dampened everyone's mood.

Close-minded

Unwilling to consider new ideas.

Her close-minded attitude made discussion difficult.

Clownish

Behaving in a silly or foolish manner.

His clownish antics disrupted the serious meeting.

Clueless

Lacking knowledge or understanding.

She seemed completely clueless about the rules.

Clumsy

Lacking grace or skill in movement.

His clumsy attempts to apologize only made things worse.

Cocky

Overconfident and arrogant.

His cocky attitude annoyed his teammates.

Cold-hearted

Lacking kindness or sympathy.

Her cold-hearted behavior shocked everyone.

Conceited

Excessively proud of oneself.

He was too conceited to listen to anyone's advice.

Condescending

Acting superior or patronizing.

Her condescending tone upset her colleagues.

Conflicting

Inconsistent or contradictory.

The witness provided conflicting statements.

Confounded

Extremely confused or perplexed.

He was confounded by the unexpected results.

Confusing

Difficult to understand or unclear.

The instructions were unnecessarily confusing.

Contemptuous

Showing disdain or disrespect.

Her contemptuous glare silenced the room.

Convulsive

Involving uncontrollable movements or emotions.

His convulsive sobbing alarmed everyone nearby.

Corny

Overused and lacking originality.

The joke was too corny to be funny.

Corrupt

Dishonest or morally depraved.

The corrupt official accepted bribes openly.

Costly

Expensive or causing great loss.

The mistake proved to be costly for the company.

Cowardly

Lacking courage or bravery.

His cowardly actions let his team down.

Crabby

Irritable or easily annoyed.

She’s always crabby in the mornings before coffee.

Crass

Lacking sensitivity or refinement.

His crass comments embarrassed everyone at the dinner.

Craven

Cowardly or lacking courage.

The craven decision to flee showed his true character.

Crazy

Mentally unstable or wildly foolish.

His crazy ideas were dismissed immediately.

Creepy

Causing unease or fear.

The abandoned house had a creepy atmosphere.

Criminal

Relating to or guilty of a crime.

His criminal behavior landed him in prison.

Critical

Inclined to find fault.

She was overly critical of every minor mistake.

Crude

Lacking refinement or tact.

His crude humor offended the audience.

Cruel

Willfully causing pain or harm.

Her cruel words left him heartbroken.

Crushed

Feeling defeated or overwhelmed.

He was crushed by the rejection.

Cursed

Under a spell or marked by misfortune.

The family believed the land was cursed.

Illustration of Adjectives That Start with C

List of Fun Adjectives That Start With C

Adjective

Definition

Example

Cakey

Having the texture or appearance of cake.

The makeup looked a bit cakey under the lights.

Candid

Honest and straightforward.

His candid answer surprised everyone in the room.

Cardboardy

Resembling cardboard in texture or quality.

The cookies were overbaked and tasted cardboardy.

Celestial

Relating to the sky or heavens.

The stars created a celestial view at night.

Ceremonial

Relating to formal or traditional events.

She wore a ceremonial robe during the celebration.

Chalky

Having a dry or powdery texture.

The candy had a strange, chalky aftertaste.

Cheesy

Overly sentimental or tacky.

The romantic comedy was fun but a bit cheesy.

Chewy

Requiring a lot of chewing.

These brownies are so gooey and chewy—delicious!

Chic

Stylish and fashionable.

Her chic outfit turned heads at the party.

Childlike

Innocent or resembling a child.

His childlike enthusiasm was contagious.

Chock-full

Completely full or overflowing.

The basket was chock-full of fresh fruits.

Choppy

Rough or uneven in motion or appearance.

The boat ride was choppy due to high winds.

Chummy

Friendly or sociable.

They became quite chummy after just one meeting.

Citrusy

Having the flavor or aroma of citrus fruits.

The lemonade had a wonderfully citrusy tang.

Clammy

Unpleasantly damp or sticky.

His hands felt clammy before the big presentation.

Classy

Elegant and sophisticated.

Her classy choice of decor impressed the guests.

Cloistered

Secluded or sheltered.

The artist lived a cloistered life in the mountains.

Clumsy

Awkward in movement or behavior.

His clumsy attempt to dance made everyone laugh.

Cockamamie

Ridiculous or nonsensical.

That’s the most cockamamie idea I’ve ever heard!

Comical

Funny or amusing.

His comical expressions always make us laugh.

Computerized

Controlled or operated by computers.

The system is fully computerized for efficiency.

Cosmic

Vast or universal in scope.

The film explored the cosmic mysteries of space.

Cosmopolitan

Sophisticated and worldly.

She has a cosmopolitan taste in food and fashion.

Cottony

Soft and fluffy like cotton.

The clouds looked soft and cottony in the sky.

Craggy

Rugged or uneven, often describing terrain.

The craggy cliffs made for a dramatic coastline.

Crinkly

Wrinkled or creased.

The paper had a crinkly texture that added character.

Crystalline

Clear or resembling crystal.

The water in the lake was crystalline and pure.

Cuddly

Soft and inviting hugs.

The stuffed animal was so cuddly that it became her favorite.

Curly

Having curls or curves.

Her curly hair was the envy of all her friends.

Cushy

Comfortable or easy.

He landed a cushy job with flexible hours.

List of C Adjectives to Describe Someone

Adjective

Definition

Example

Cadaverous

Looking extremely thin or pale.

His cadaverous appearance worried his friends.

Cagey

Reluctant to share information; secretive.

She was cagey about her plans for the weekend.

Callous

Showing no empathy or concern for others.

His callous remarks hurt everyone in the group.

Callow

Inexperienced or immature.

The callow intern struggled to handle the pressure.

Calm

Peaceful and free from disturbance.

He remained calm under pressure during the crisis.

Calming

Having a soothing or relaxing effect.

Her calming presence made everyone feel at ease.

Camera-shy

Reluctant to be photographed.

He’s so camera-shy that he avoids group photos.

Camouflaged

Hidden or blended into surroundings.

Her intentions were cleverly camouflaged.

Cantankerous

Bad-tempered or argumentative.

The cantankerous old man shouted at everyone.

Captivating

Attracting and holding attention.

Her captivating story had the audience spellbound.

Captive

Held under control or influence.

He was a captive audience during her performance.

Carefree

Without worry or responsibility.

She led a carefree life, enjoying each moment.

Careful

Taking care to avoid mistakes or harm.

She was very careful while carrying the fragile vase.

Careless

Lacking attention or responsibility.

His careless mistake cost them the contract.

Caring

Displaying kindness and concern for others.

He is a caring mentor who always supports his students.

Casual

Relaxed and unconcerned.

His casual attitude helped ease the tension in the room.

Catatonic

Appearing lifeless or unresponsive.

She remained in a catatonic state after the shocking news.

Catty

Spiteful or mean in remarks.

Her catty comments about her colleague were unnecessary.

Cautious

Careful to avoid danger or mistakes.

He took a cautious approach to the risky investment.

Cavalier

Showing a lack of concern or seriousness.

His cavalier attitude annoyed his coworkers.

Celebrated

Widely known and praised.

She’s a celebrated author with several bestsellers.

Celestial

Divine or heavenly.

Her voice has a celestial quality that mesmerizes listeners.

Centered

Emotionally stable and focused.

He remained centered despite the chaos around him.

Certain

Sure or confident about something.

She felt certain about her decision to move forward.

Challenging

Demanding or testing one's abilities.

He’s a challenging but rewarding professor.

Charismatic

Exuding charm and appeal.

His charismatic personality makes him a natural leader.

Charitable

Generous in giving to those in need.

Her charitable work has helped many families.

Charmed

Feeling fortunate or lucky.

She felt charmed to have such amazing friends.

Charming

Pleasant and attractive.

His charming smile made a lasting impression.

Chaste

Pure or virtuous.

She led a simple and chaste lifestyle.

Chatty

Talkative in a friendly way.

He’s always chatty at social gatherings.

Chauvinistic

Excessively patriotic or prejudiced.

His chauvinistic views made him unpopular.

Cheap

Stingy or of low quality.

He’s too cheap to tip the waiter fairly.

Cheeky

Playfully bold or mischievous.

His cheeky humor always lightens the mood.

Cheerful

Noticeably happy and optimistic.

She has such a cheerful demeanor that it’s contagious.

Cheerless

Gloomy or lacking joy.

The room felt cheerless without any decorations.

Cheery

Bright and happy in mood.

The cafe has a cheery atmosphere that makes you feel welcome.

Cheesy

Overly sentimental or tacky.

His jokes are always cheesy but endearing.

Chic

Stylish and fashionable.

She looked chic in her black evening gown.

Childish

Immature or silly.

His childish behavior annoyed everyone in the room.

Childlike

Innocent and resembling a child.

Her childlike wonder made her trip to the museum special.

Chinese

Relating to China or its people.

He’s studying Chinese culture and language.

Chiseled

Having well-defined, sharp features.

His chiseled jawline made him look like a movie star.

Chivalrous

Courteous and gallant, especially toward women.

He’s always been a chivalrous gentleman.

Choosy

Picky or selective.

She’s very choosy when it comes to food.

Chubby

Slightly overweight in a pleasant way.

The chubby baby smiled adorably at everyone.

Chummy

Friendly and sociable.

They’ve become quite chummy after working together.

Chunky

Bulky or thick in size.

He wore a chunky sweater to keep warm.

Churlish

Rude or lacking civility.

His churlish behavior upset the entire room.

Civil

Polite and respectful in behavior.

Despite their disagreement, they remained civil.


Adjective

Definition

Example

Civilized

Polite, well-mannered, and culturally advanced.

She handled the disagreement in a civilized manner.

Clammy

Unpleasantly damp or sticky.

His hands felt clammy before the big presentation.

Clamorous

Loud and demanding attention.

The clamorous crowd shouted for answers.

Clandestine

Secretive or hidden.

Their clandestine meeting raised suspicions.

Classic

Timeless and of recognized excellence.

Her dress had a classic design that never goes out of style.

Classy

Elegant and sophisticated.

She looked classy in her tailored suit.

Clean

Free from dirt or impurities.

He keeps a clean and organized workspace.

Clear-cut

Easy to understand or unambiguous.

The policy change was a clear-cut solution.

Clear-headed

Thinking logically and calmly.

She made a clear-headed decision under pressure.

Clever

Quick-witted and resourceful.

His clever remarks always add humor to the conversation.

Clingy

Overly dependent or emotionally attached.

Her clingy behavior made him feel uncomfortable.

Clinical

Objective and unemotional.

His explanation was clinical and lacked empathy.

Clipped

Short and abrupt in speech or manner.

Her clipped response showed her irritation.

Close

Emotionally intimate or physically near.

They have a close friendship that has lasted years.

Close-minded

Unwilling to consider new ideas.

His close-minded attitude hindered progress in the discussion.

Clownish

Silly or foolish in behavior.

His clownish antics made everyone laugh.

Clueless

Lacking knowledge or understanding.

She seemed completely clueless about the situation.

Clumsy

Awkward or lacking coordination.

He dropped the glass due to his clumsy grip.

Cluttered

Messy or disorganized.

Her desk was so cluttered that she couldn’t find anything.

Cocky

Overconfident and arrogant.

His cocky attitude annoyed his peers.

Coercive

Using force or threats to gain compliance.

The manager’s coercive tactics upset the employees.

Cohesive

United or working together effectively.

The team presented a cohesive plan to the board.

Cold

Lacking warmth or emotion.

His cold stare made everyone uncomfortable.

Coldhearted

Unfeeling and lacking compassion.

She was accused of being coldhearted for her decision.

Collaborative

Working well with others.

Their collaborative effort resulted in success.

Colombian

Relating to Colombia or its culture.

He enjoys Colombian coffee every morning.

Colonial

Relating to a colony or colonial period.

The house had a charming colonial architecture.

Colorful

Full of vibrant colors or variety.

His language was colorful but sometimes inappropriate.

Colorless

Lacking vibrancy or interest.

The room looked colorless without decorations.

Colossal

Extremely large or massive.

The company made a colossal mistake with their launch.

Comforting

Providing a sense of comfort or reassurance.

Her words were comforting during the tough times.

Comical

Funny or amusing.

His comical expressions always make us laugh.

Commanding

Authoritative and in control.

She has a commanding presence in the boardroom.

Commendable

Worthy of praise or approval.

Her commendable efforts earned her a promotion.

Committed

Dedicated or loyal to a cause or task.

He’s fully committed to his work.

Common

Ordinary or frequently encountered.

The practice is a common tradition in this region.

Communicative

Willing to share information or ideas.

She’s very communicative and open to suggestions.

Communist

Relating to or supporting communism.

The region adopted communist policies after the revolution.

Compassionate

Showing concern for others.

Her compassionate nature makes her a great counselor.

Compelling

Evoking interest or attention.

His speech was compelling and kept the audience engaged.

Competent

Capable and skilled.

She’s a highly competent manager.

Competitive

Striving to outdo others.

His competitive spirit drives him to succeed.

Complacent

Self-satisfied and unaware of potential dangers.

His complacent attitude hindered his progress.

Complex

Consisting of many interconnected parts.

Her character is complex and hard to understand.

Compliant

Willing to follow rules or requests.

The company is fully compliant with the regulations.

Complicated

Difficult to understand or deal with.

The situation became more complicated as details emerged.

Compulsive

Driven by an irresistible urge.

His compulsive habits include constant checking of his phone.

Concentrated

Focused or intense.

She gave a concentrated effort to complete the project.

Concerned

Worried or interested.

He’s deeply concerned about the upcoming changes.

Concise

Brief and to the point.

Her presentation was concise and well-organized.


Adjective

Definition

Example

Condescending

Acting superior or patronizing.

Her condescending attitude annoyed her coworkers.

Confident

Self-assured and certain in abilities.

He is a confident speaker who captivates his audience.

Conflicted

Feeling uncertain or indecisive.

She felt conflicted about choosing between the two options.

Confounded

Extremely confused or perplexed.

He was confounded by the unexpected outcome of the project.

Confused

Lacking understanding or clarity.

He looked confused after hearing the instructions.

Confusing

Difficult to understand or unclear.

The instructions were so confusing that nobody could follow them.

Connected

Involved or linked with something or someone.

She feels deeply connected to her community.

Conscientious

Diligent and careful in doing tasks.

A conscientious employee ensures no detail is overlooked.

Conservative

Preferring traditional values or cautious in change.

His conservative views on technology surprised the group.

Considerate

Thoughtful and mindful of others' needs.

She’s very considerate when planning group activities.

Consistent

Steady and reliable over time.

His performance has been consistent throughout the season.

Consoling

Providing comfort or support.

She offered consoling words to her grieving friend.

Conspicuous

Easily noticeable or attracting attention.

Her red dress made her conspicuous at the event.

Contagious

Spreading easily from one person to another.

Her contagious laughter brightened everyone's mood.

Contaminated

Impure or polluted.

The water supply was found to be contaminated.

Contemplative

Deep in thought or reflective.

He spent the afternoon in a contemplative mood by the lake.

Contemporary

Modern or current in style or ideas.

The gallery featured contemporary art.

Contemptuous

Showing disdain or disrespect.

His contemptuous remarks offended his peers.

Content

Satisfied or happy with what one has.

She feels content with her current job and lifestyle.

Contentious

Likely to cause disagreement or argument.

The proposal became a contentious topic in the meeting.

Contoured

Shaped or outlined.

Her face was beautifully contoured with makeup.

Contradictory

Inconsistent or opposing.

The two witnesses gave contradictory statements.

Contrite

Feeling or expressing remorse.

He was genuinely contrite after making the mistake.

Controllable

Capable of being directed or managed.

The new system is more controllable than the old one.

Controlling

Overly bossy or domineering.

Her controlling behavior frustrated her team.

Controversial

Causing disagreement or debate.

The decision was highly controversial among the staff.

Conventional

Traditional or widely accepted.

He has a conventional approach to solving problems.

Conversational

Friendly and engaging in tone or manner.

She has a conversational style that puts people at ease.

Convincing

Persuasive and believable.

Her argument was so convincing that everyone agreed.

Cool

Calm, composed, or fashionable.

He’s always so cool under pressure.

Cooperative

Willing to work with others.

The team was very cooperative during the project.

Coordinated

Well-organized or synchronized.

The dancers were perfectly coordinated during their performance.

Corny

Overused or overly sentimental.

His jokes are always corny, but they make us laugh.

Correct

Free from error or accurate.

The teacher praised her for her correct answers.

Corrupt

Dishonest or unethical.

The corrupt politician accepted bribes.

Corruptive

Causing moral decay or dishonesty.

The influence of money can be corruptive in politics.

Cosmopolitan

Sophisticated and worldly.

She has a cosmopolitan taste in art and food.

Courageous

Brave and bold in the face of danger.

The firefighter was celebrated for his courageous actions.

Courteous

Polite and respectful.

The waiter was very courteous and attentive.

Cowardly

Lacking courage or bravery.

His cowardly retreat disappointed his peers.

Coy

Pretending to be shy or modest.

She gave him a coy smile during the conversation.

Crabby

Easily annoyed or irritable.

He’s always crabby in the mornings before coffee.

Crafty

Skilled at deception or clever.

The fox is often portrayed as a crafty animal in fables.

Cranky

Bad-tempered or irritable.

The baby was cranky because she needed a nap.

Crass

Lacking sensitivity or refinement.

His crass comments embarrassed the entire group.

Craven

Cowardly or lacking in courage.

His craven behavior during the crisis was disappointing.

Crazy

Wildly foolish or mentally unstable.

Her crazy ideas often lead to exciting adventures.

Creative

Imaginative and innovative.

She is a creative artist who always surprises us.

Credible

Believable and trustworthy.

The witness gave a credible account of the events.

Creepy

Causing unease or fear.

The abandoned house had a creepy atmosphere.


Adjective

Definition

Example

Crestfallen

Feeling sad or disappointed.

She was crestfallen after failing the exam.

Criminal

Relating to crime or unlawful behavior.

His criminal past made it hard to find a job.

Crippled

Severely damaged or impaired.

The business was crippled by the economic downturn.

Critical

Inclined to find fault or judge harshly.

He gave a critical review of the new movie.

Crooked

Dishonest or bent out of shape.

The politician was accused of being crooked.

Cross

Annoyed or angry.

She was cross with him for being late again.

Crotchety

Bad-tempered or irritable.

The crotchety neighbor yelled at the kids playing outside.

Crude

Lacking refinement or tact.

His crude humor made some people uncomfortable.

Cruel

Willfully causing pain or suffering.

The dictator was known for his cruel policies.

Crummy

Of poor quality or unpleasant.

The hotel room was crummy and not worth the price.

Cryptic

Mysterious or having a hidden meaning.

His cryptic message left everyone confused.

Cuddly

Soft and inviting hugs.

The puppy was so cuddly that everyone wanted to hold it.

Cultural

Relating to the ideas, customs, or social behavior of a society.

The festival showcased cultural diversity.

Cultured

Refined and well-educated.

She’s a cultured individual with a love for the arts.

Cunning

Skillful in achieving goals through deceit.

The villain’s cunning plan nearly succeeded.

Curious

Eager to learn or know something.

The curious child asked many questions about the stars.

Curly

Having curls or waves in hair or texture.

Her curly hair framed her face beautifully.

Cursed

Doomed or under a spell.

The villagers believed the forest was cursed.

Curved

Having a rounded shape.

The artist drew a curved line to represent the path.

Curvy

Having curves, often used to describe a figure.

The dress highlighted her curvy silhouette.

Customer-oriented

Focused on satisfying customers' needs.

The company is very customer-oriented in its approach.

Cute

Endearing and charming in appearance.

The baby’s cute smile melted everyone’s hearts.

Cutting Edge

Innovative and advanced.

This technology is truly cutting edge and ahead of its time.

Cynical

Distrustful of others' motives.

His cynical view of the world made him difficult to work with.

List of Inspirational Adjectives That Start With C

Adjective

Definition

Example

Calm

Free from disturbance or agitation.

Her calm demeanor inspired confidence during the crisis.

Captivated

Deeply interested or mesmerized.

The audience was captivated by the motivational speech.

Carefree

Free from worry or stress.

Their carefree attitude reminds others to live in the moment.

Celebrated

Widely recognized and praised.

He is a celebrated author whose works inspire millions.

Celestial

Relating to the heavens or divine beauty.

The celestial view of the stars filled them with awe.

Ceremonial

Relating to formal or meaningful traditions.

The ceremonial event marked a new beginning for the community.

Certain

Free from doubt or confident in a decision.

She is certain that her efforts will lead to success.

Chance

Full of possibility and opportunity.

It was a chance encounter that changed his life forever.

Cheery

Bright and optimistic in attitude.

Her cheery outlook encouraged everyone to keep going.

Cherished

Highly valued or loved.

The book is a cherished possession that brings her comfort.

Choice

Of high quality or carefully selected.

His choice words inspired the entire team.

Cinematic

Dramatic and visually striking.

The presentation had a cinematic quality that captured the audience's imagination.

Classical

Timeless and of enduring value.

The classical symphony inspired a sense of harmony and beauty.

Clear

Easily understood or free of confusion.

The message was clear, motivating everyone to take action.

Comfortable

Providing ease and reassurance.

Her comfortable presence made the team feel secure in their abilities.

Compelling

Evoking interest, attention, or admiration.

The story was so compelling that it left everyone inspired.

Connected

Feeling close to or in harmony with others.

They felt connected to the cause and dedicated their efforts wholeheartedly.

Continuous

Uninterrupted and ongoing.

Her continuous efforts to improve inspired her peers.

Creative

Showing originality and imagination.

His creative ideas sparked innovation in the organization.

Crucial

Of great importance or significance.

This is a crucial moment to make a difference in the world.

List of Descriptive Adjectives That Start With C

Adjective

Definition

Example

Cackling

Making a harsh, loud laughing sound.

The witch’s cackling laugh echoed through the forest.

Cadaverous

Extremely pale or thin, resembling a corpse.

His cadaverous appearance worried his family.

Cadent

Rhythmic or flowing.

The poem had a cadent structure that was soothing to read.

Caged

Confined or enclosed like in a cage.

The bird looked sad and caged in its small enclosure.

Cagey

Secretive or reluctant to give information.

She was cagey about her plans for the evening.

Caked

Covered with a thick layer of something.

His boots were caked with mud after the hike.

Cakey

Having a texture similar to cake.

The foundation made her skin look cakey in photographs.

Calamitous

Involving disaster or causing great harm.

The earthquake had a calamitous effect on the region.

Calculated

Done with intent or planning.

His response was measured and calculated.

Calibrated

Precisely adjusted for a specific purpose.

The machine was calibrated to ensure accurate measurements.

Californian

Relating to California or its culture.

The surfer had a distinct Californian vibe.

Callous

Insensitive and unfeeling.

His callous attitude offended his coworkers.

Callow

Inexperienced and immature.

The callow intern struggled with the new responsibilities.

Calm

Free from disturbance or stress.

Her calm demeanor helped diffuse the tense situation.

Calming

Having a soothing or relaxing effect.

The soft music was incredibly calming.

Calorific

Containing many calories or producing heat.

This dessert is delicious but highly calorific.

Camera-shy

Reluctant to be photographed.

The celebrity is surprisingly camera-shy in public.

Camouflaged

Hidden or blended into surroundings.

The soldiers were well camouflaged in the dense jungle.

Canary

Bright yellow, like the bird.

She wore a canary yellow dress to the party.

Canceled

Revoked or nullified.

The flight was canceled due to bad weather.

Cancerous

Relating to or resembling cancer.

The growth was determined to be cancerous.

Candid

Open, honest, and straightforward.

He gave a candid explanation of his mistakes.

Canine

Relating to or resembling a dog.

The canine features of the animal were striking.

Cantankerous

Bad-tempered and argumentative.

The cantankerous old man scolded the children for playing too loudly.

Capable

Having the ability or qualities to succeed.

She is a capable leader who inspires her team.

Capital

Excellent or of primary importance.

This is a capital idea for the project.

Capricious

Impulsive or unpredictable.

Her capricious nature made her difficult to work with.

Captivated

Deeply interested or mesmerized.

The audience was captivated by the performance.

Captivating

Attracting and holding attention.

Her captivating smile won everyone’s heart.

Captive

Held under control or influence.

The captive audience listened intently to her speech.

Caramel

Golden-brown in color, like caramel.

She dyed her hair a rich caramel shade.

Cardboardy

Resembling cardboard in texture or quality.

The cookies were overbaked and tasted cardboardy.

Carefree

Without worry or stress.

They enjoyed a carefree day at the beach.

Careful

Taking care to avoid mistakes or harm.

Be careful with that glass—it’s fragile!

Careless

Lacking attention or responsibility.

His careless actions caused the accident.

Caring

Displaying kindness and concern for others.

She’s a very caring friend who always listens.

Carnal

Relating to physical, especially sexual, needs.

The novel explored carnal desires in depth.

Carnivorous

Meat-eating or predatory.

Tigers are carnivorous animals that hunt their prey.

Carpeted

Covered with carpet.

The room was fully carpeted in soft, beige fabric.

Carsick

Feeling nauseous due to motion in a car.

She became carsick during the long, winding drive.

Casual

Relaxed and informal.

He prefers casual clothing over formal suits.

Catastrophic

Disastrous or causing great damage.

The hurricane left catastrophic destruction in its wake.

Catatonic

Appearing lifeless or unresponsive.

He remained in a catatonic state after the shock.

Catchable

Able to be caught.

The ball was perfectly thrown and easily catchable.

Catty

Spiteful or mean-spirited.

Her catty remarks upset her colleagues.

Caustic

Sarcastic in a scathing or bitter way.

His caustic humor made people uncomfortable.

Cautious

Careful to avoid danger or mistakes.

She is always cautious when driving in bad weather.

Cavalier

Showing a lack of concern or seriousness.

His cavalier attitude irritated his coworkers.

Cavernous

Resembling a large, empty space.

The hall felt cavernous with its high ceilings and bare walls.


Adjective

Definition

Example

Ceaseless

Never-ending or continuous.

Her ceaseless energy inspired the entire team.

Celebrated

Widely known and praised.

He is a celebrated author in the literary world.

Celestial

Relating to the heavens or sky.

The celestial beauty of the night sky was mesmerizing.

Centered

Emotionally or mentally balanced.

He remained centered despite the chaos around him.

Central

Of primary importance or located in the center.

The library is in a central location downtown.

Ceramic

Made of clay and hardened by heat.

The ceramic vase was handcrafted by a local artist.

Cerebral

Relating to the brain or intellect.

His arguments were highly cerebral and thought-provoking.

Ceremonial

Related to formal or traditional events.

She wore a ceremonial gown for the inauguration.

Certain

Sure or confident about something.

She was certain that her decision was the right one.

Certifiable

Officially recognized or insane (context-dependent).

His achievements make him a certifiable expert.

Certified

Officially recognized or verified.

She is a certified yoga instructor.

Chagrined

Embarrassed or humiliated.

He felt chagrined after making the mistake in front of the crowd.

Chalky

Having a dry, powdery texture.

The old walls had a chalky surface that needed repainting.

Challenged

Experiencing difficulty or obstacles.

She felt challenged by the complex assignment.

Challenging

Demanding effort and determination.

It was a challenging task, but she succeeded.

Chance

Accidental or random.

It was a chance meeting that changed their lives.

Changeable

Capable of being changed or altered.

The weather in the region is highly changeable.

Changing

Undergoing transformation.

The changing seasons bring a variety of colors.

Chanting

Repeatedly singing or speaking words in rhythm.

The crowd was chanting slogans during the protest.

Charging

Moving forward with force or energy.

The charging bull startled the crowd at the rodeo.

Charismatic

Possessing charm and appeal.

The leader’s charismatic personality won over the audience.

Charitable

Generous and helpful to those in need.

Her charitable efforts have made a significant impact.

Charmed

Feeling fortunate or enchanted.

He lived a charmed life full of opportunities.

Charming

Pleasantly attractive or delightful.

The town had a charming atmosphere that drew tourists.

Charred

Burnt or blackened by fire.

The edges of the toast were slightly charred.

Chaste

Pure and virtuous.

She led a chaste and simple lifestyle.

Chattering

Talking rapidly or noisily.

The students were chattering excitedly before the field trip.

Chatting

Engaging in informal conversation.

They were chatting about their weekend plans.

Chatty

Talkative or prone to conversation.

He’s a chatty person who loves sharing stories.

Chauvinistic

Excessively patriotic or prejudiced.

His chauvinistic remarks offended many listeners.

Cheap

Low in cost or quality.

The shoes looked cheap, but they were comfortable.

Cheapest

The least expensive.

She bought the cheapest option available.

Checkered

Marked by varied events or patterns.

He has a checkered past filled with ups and downs.

Cheeky

Playfully bold or mischievous.

His cheeky grin made everyone laugh.

Cheerful

Noticeably happy and optimistic.

She always has a cheerful smile on her face.

Cheering

Encouraging or uplifting.

The cheering crowd boosted the athlete’s confidence.

Cheerless

Gloomy or lacking joy.

The room felt cheerless without any decorations.

Cheery

Bright and happy in mood.

The café has a cheery atmosphere that draws in customers.

Cheesy

Overly sentimental or tacky.

The movie was so cheesy that it was hard not to laugh.

Chemical

Relating to or involving chemicals.

The chemical smell in the lab was overwhelming.

Cherish

Holding something dear or valuable.

They cherish the memories of their time together.

Cherished

Loved and valued greatly.

Her grandmother’s locket is a cherished heirloom.

Chewable

Able to be chewed easily.

The vitamins come in chewable tablets for kids.

Chewy

Requiring effort to chew.

The cookies were soft and chewy, just the way she liked them.

Chic

Stylish and fashionable.

She looked chic in her tailored dress.

Chicken

Cowardly or timid.

He was too chicken to try the roller coaster.

Chief

Most important or highest in rank.

Her chief responsibility is managing the budget.

Childish

Immature or silly.

His childish behavior embarrassed his colleagues.

Childlike

Innocent or resembling a child.

Her childlike wonder made the trip to the museum exciting.

Chilling

Frightening or causing fear.

The chilling sound in the night startled the campers.


Adjective

Definition

Example

Chilly

Cold or unfriendly in manner or temperature.

The chilly wind made everyone shiver.

Chinese

Relating to China or its people.

She enjoys Chinese cuisine.

Chiseled

Having well-defined, sharp features.

His chiseled jawline made him look like a model.

Chivalrous

Courteous and gallant, especially toward women.

He’s known for his chivalrous nature.

Chock-full

Completely full or overflowing.

The box was chock-full of delicious snacks.

Chocolate

Having the color or flavor of chocolate.

She wore a chocolate brown sweater.

Choice

Of superior quality or carefully selected.

They serve choice cuts of meat at the restaurant.

Choking

Causing difficulty in breathing.

The smoke was choking and made it hard to breathe.

Choosy

Picky or highly selective.

She’s very choosy when it comes to her outfits.

Choppy

Uneven or rough in movement or texture.

The boat ride was choppy due to the strong winds.

Chrome

Having a shiny metallic surface.

The car’s chrome accents gave it a sleek look.

Chronic

Persisting for a long time or recurring.

She suffers from chronic back pain.

Chronological

Arranged in the order of time.

The events were listed in chronological order.

Chubby

Slightly overweight in a pleasant way.

The chubby baby smiled at everyone in the room.

Chuckling

Laughing quietly or softly.

He was chuckling at the funny joke.

Chummy

Friendly and sociable.

They’ve been quite chummy since they started working together.

Chunky

Bulky or thick in size.

He wore a chunky sweater on the cold day.

Churlish

Rude or lacking manners.

His churlish behavior upset everyone at the party.

Cinematic

Dramatic or visually striking, like in films.

The scene had a cinematic quality with its stunning visuals.

Circling

Moving around in a circular path.

The eagle was circling above the forest.

Circular

Shaped like a circle.

They sat at a circular table for the meeting.

Circumstantial

Dependent on specific conditions or details.

The evidence was purely circumstantial.

Citrus

Relating to or resembling citrus fruits.

The soap had a refreshing citrus scent.

Citrusy

Having the flavor or aroma of citrus.

The drink had a citrusy tang.

Civil

Polite and courteous in manner.

Despite the disagreement, they remained civil.

Civilian

Relating to or characteristic of non-military life.

The civilian population was evacuated.

Civilized

Polite, well-mannered, and culturally advanced.

The debate was conducted in a civilized manner.

Clammy

Damp, sticky, and unpleasant.

His hands felt clammy from nervousness.

Clamoring

Loud and persistent in demand or protest.

The crowd was clamoring for justice.

Clamorous

Making loud and confusing noise.

The clamorous market was full of life and energy.

Clandestine

Secretive and hidden from view.

They held a clandestine meeting late at night.

Clanging

Producing a loud, resonant metallic sound.

The clanging of the pots startled the cat.

Clapping

Producing applause or claps.

The audience was clapping loudly for the performer.

Clashing

In conflict or strikingly different.

Their clashing personalities often led to arguments.

Clasped

Firmly held or fastened.

Her hands were clasped tightly in prayer.

Classic

Timeless and universally recognized.

The novel is considered a classic in literature.

Classical

Traditional or relating to classical music or art.

The orchestra played a classical symphony.

Classifiable

Able to be categorized or classified.

The documents were neatly classifiable into sections.

Classified

Kept secret or restricted.

The report contained classified information.

Classy

Elegant and sophisticated.

She looked very classy in her evening gown.

Clean

Free from dirt or mess.

The kitchen was spotless and clean.

Cleanable

Able to be cleaned easily.

The fabric is fully cleanable and stain-resistant.

Cleansed

Made pure or clean.

He felt cleansed after the relaxing spa day.

Clear

Easily understood or free of obstructions.

Her voice was clear and carried across the room.

Clear-cut

Obvious or sharply defined.

The distinction between the two options was clear-cut.

Cleared

Free from obstacles or authorized.

The path was cleared for hikers.

Clear-headed

Thinking logically and calmly.

Despite the pressure, she remained clear-headed.

Clever

Quick-witted and resourceful.

His clever solution impressed everyone in the meeting.

Climatic

Relating to the weather or climate.

The climatic conditions were ideal for farming.

Climbable

Able to be climbed.

The tree was climbable, making it perfect for kids.


Adjective

Definition

Example

Clinging

Holding tightly or persistently.

The child was clinging to her mother’s arm.

Clingy

Overly dependent or emotionally attached.

Her clingy behavior made her friends uncomfortable.

Clinical

Objective and unemotional; related to clinics.

His explanation was clinical and lacked warmth.

Clipped

Short and abrupt in manner or speech.

Her clipped tone made it clear she was annoyed.

Cliquish

Exclusive or forming cliques.

The group’s cliquish behavior made others feel unwelcome.

Clogged

Blocked or obstructed.

The sink was clogged with food debris.

Cloistered

Secluded or sheltered from the outside world.

The monk led a cloistered life in the mountains.

Close

Physically near or emotionally intimate.

They have a very close friendship.

Close-minded

Unwilling to consider new ideas.

His close-minded attitude limited his opportunities.

Closable

Able to be closed.

The box is designed with a closable lid.

Closed

Not open or accessible.

The store was closed for renovations.

Cloudless

Clear and free of clouds.

The sky was cloudless, perfect for stargazing.

Cloudy

Covered with clouds or unclear.

The weather was cloudy with a chance of rain.

Clownish

Foolish or silly in behavior.

His clownish antics disrupted the serious meeting.

Clueless

Lacking knowledge or understanding.

She seemed completely clueless about the situation.

Clumsy

Awkward or lacking coordination.

His clumsy attempt to dance made everyone laugh.

Cluttered

Messy or disorganized.

Her desk was so cluttered that she couldn’t find her papers.

Coachable

Willing and able to learn or improve.

She’s very coachable, always eager to take feedback.

Coarse

Rough in texture or lacking refinement.

The fabric felt coarse against his skin.

Coastal

Located near or relating to the coast.

They enjoyed the coastal scenery during their vacation.

Cockamamie

Ridiculous or nonsensical.

That’s the most cockamamie idea I’ve ever heard!

Cocky

Overconfident and arrogant.

His cocky attitude annoyed everyone.

Codified

Arranged into a systematic code or plan.

The rules were codified into a formal document.

Coercive

Using force or threats to compel action.

The policy was criticized for its coercive tactics.

Cognitive

Relating to mental processes such as thinking.

The study focused on cognitive development in children.

Coherent

Logical and consistent.

Her argument was clear and coherent.

Cohesive

United or working together effectively.

The team presented a cohesive plan to the board.

Coincidental

Happening by chance at the same time.

Their meeting at the airport was purely coincidental.

Cold

Lacking warmth or emotion.

His cold attitude made it difficult to approach him.

Cold-hearted

Unfeeling and lacking compassion.

She was accused of being cold-hearted after firing the employee.

Collaborative

Working well with others.

The project was a collaborative effort by the entire team.

Collapsed

Fallen or caved in.

The building was collapsed after the earthquake.

Collapsing

In the process of falling or caving in.

The bridge was collapsing under the weight of the truck.

Collectable

Worthy of being collected or kept.

The limited-edition coins are highly collectable.

Collegial

Friendly and cooperative among colleagues.

The team had a collegial atmosphere.

Colloquial

Informal or conversational in language.

The book was written in a colloquial style that appealed to readers.

Colombian

Relating to Colombia or its culture.

She enjoys Colombian coffee every morning.

Colonial

Relating to a colony or colonial period.

The house had beautiful colonial architecture.

Colorful

Full of vivid colors or variety.

The parade was a colorful celebration of culture.

Colorless

Lacking color or vibrancy.

The room looked colorless without decorations.

Colossal

Extremely large or massive.

The skyscraper was a colossal achievement in engineering.

Combative

Ready or eager to fight or argue.

His combative attitude made negotiations difficult.

Combined

Brought together or united.

The combined efforts of the group led to success.

Comfortable

Providing ease or relaxation.

The couch was so comfortable that he fell asleep.

Comforted

Reassured or consoled.

She felt comforted by her friend’s kind words.

Comforting

Providing comfort or reassurance.

The comforting hug eased her worries.

Comical

Funny or amusing.

His comical expressions always made people laugh.

Commanding

Authoritative and in control.

She has a commanding presence in the boardroom.

Commemorative

Intended to honor or remember.

They released a commemorative coin for the anniversary.

Commendable

Worthy of praise or recognition.

Her commendable efforts helped the project succeed.

Adjective

Definition

Example

Conflicting

Inconsistent or in disagreement.

The witnesses provided conflicting accounts of the event.

Conformable

Agreeable or compliant with rules or conditions.

The material is conformable to various shapes.

Confounded

Extremely confused or perplexed.

He was confounded by the unexpected test results.

Confused

Lacking clarity or understanding.

She looked confused after hearing the instructions.

Confusing

Difficult to understand or unclear.

The directions were so confusing that no one followed them correctly.

Congealed

Turned from liquid to solid or semi-solid.

The soup had congealed into a thick, gelatinous mass.

Congenial

Pleasant and friendly.

The staff were incredibly congenial and helpful.

Congenital

Present from birth.

She has a congenital heart condition.

Congested

Overcrowded or blocked.

The highway was heavily congested during rush hour.

Congressional

Relating to a congress or legislative body.

The congressional debate lasted for hours.

Congruent

In agreement or harmony.

Their goals were congruent, making collaboration easy.

Congruous

Suitable or appropriate in context.

The new policy is congruous with existing regulations.

Conical

Shaped like a cone.

The mountain had a distinct conical peak.

Connectable

Able to be linked or joined.

The device is connectable to various systems.

Connected

Linked or associated.

She felt deeply connected to her heritage.

Connecting

Bringing things or people together.

The connecting flight was delayed by two hours.

Connective

Serving to join or link.

The connective tissue supports the structure of the body.

Conscientious

Diligent and careful in work or tasks.

He’s a conscientious worker who pays attention to detail.

Conscious

Aware of and responsive to one’s surroundings.

She is conscious of the impact of her actions.

Consecutive

Following one after the other.

She won three consecutive matches in the tournament.

Consensual

Agreed upon by all parties involved.

The decision was made through a consensual agreement.

Consenting

Giving permission or agreement.

Both parties were consenting to the arrangement.

Conservative

Favoring traditional values or cautious in change.

His conservative approach minimized risks.

Considerable

Large in amount or importance.

She made a considerable effort to improve her skills.

Considerate

Thoughtful and mindful of others’ needs.

He is always considerate of his colleagues’ time.

Consistent

Steady and reliable over time.

Her performance has been consistent throughout the season.

Consoling

Providing comfort or reassurance.

His consoling words helped her through a tough time.

Conspicuous

Easily noticeable or attracting attention.

Her red dress made her conspicuous at the party.

Conspiratorial

Suggesting involvement in a secret plan.

They exchanged conspiratorial glances during the meeting.

Constant

Unchanging or continuous.

His support has been a constant source of strength for me.

Constitutional

Relating to a constitution or physical health.

The law was deemed constitutional by the court.

Constricted

Tightened or restricted.

The narrow alley felt constricted and difficult to navigate.

Constrictive

Limiting or restricting freedom or movement.

The rules had a constrictive effect on creativity.

Constructive

Serving a useful or beneficial purpose.

She gave constructive feedback that helped improve the project.

Consumable

Intended to be used up or consumed.

The store sells consumable goods like snacks and drinks.

Consummate

Showing a high degree of skill or flair.

He is a consummate professional in his field.

Contagious

Easily spread from person to person.

Her laughter was so contagious that everyone joined in.

Containable

Able to be controlled or kept within limits.

The fire was quickly deemed containable by the firefighters.

Contaminated

Impure or polluted.

The water supply was contaminated by industrial waste.

Contemplative

Deep in thought or reflective.

He spent the afternoon in a contemplative mood.

Contemporary

Modern or current in style or ideas.

The gallery featured contemporary art exhibits.

Contemptible

Deserving of scorn or disrespect.

His actions were contemptible and deeply upsetting.

Contemptuous

Showing disdain or disrespect.

She gave him a contemptuous glare during the argument.

Content

Satisfied or at peace.

He felt content with his achievements.

Contented

Happy and satisfied.

She led a contented life in the countryside.

Contentious

Causing disagreement or argument.

The policy has become a contentious issue.

Contextual

Relating to or dependent on context.

The meaning of the word is contextual and varies in different situations.

Continual

Repeated or happening frequently.

Her continual interruptions made it hard to focus.

Continuing

Ongoing or in progress.

The continuing success of the campaign was celebrated.

Continuous

Without interruption or pause.

The stream flowed in a continuous motion down the hill.


Adjective

Definition

Example

Contorted

Twisted or bent out of shape.

His face was contorted with pain.

Contoured

Shaped or outlined with precision.

The artist painted the contoured landscape.

Contractual

Relating to a contract or agreement.

Their relationship was defined by contractual obligations.

Contradicting

Opposing or inconsistent.

The two statements were clearly contradicting.

Contradictory

Inconsistent or mutually opposed.

His actions were contradictory to his words.

Contrarian

Opposing popular opinion or practice.

Her contrarian views often sparked debates.

Contrary

Opposite in nature or direction.

His behavior was contrary to what was expected.

Contributive

Helping to bring about a result.

His ideas were contributive to the project’s success.

Contrite

Feeling or expressing remorse.

He appeared contrite after realizing his mistake.

Controllable

Capable of being managed or directed.

The new system is highly controllable.

Controlling

Overly bossy or domineering.

Her controlling nature made teamwork difficult.

Controversial

Causing disagreement or debate.

The new policy is highly controversial.

Convenient

Easy to use or suitable for a particular purpose.

The location of the store is very convenient.

Conventional

Following traditional norms or standards.

He prefers a conventional approach to problem-solving.

Conversational

Friendly or informal in tone.

Her conversational style made everyone feel at ease.

Convex

Curved outward like the surface of a sphere.

The mirror has a convex surface.

Convinced

Completely certain or persuaded.

She was convinced that her decision was correct.

Convincing

Persuasive or believable.

His argument was so convincing that everyone agreed.

Convoluted

Complicated or difficult to understand.

The plot of the movie was too convoluted to follow.

Convulsive

Involving sudden, uncontrollable movements.

He had a convulsive reaction to the shock.

Cooing

Making soft, murmuring sounds.

The baby was cooing happily in her crib.

Cooked

Prepared by heating or cooking.

The vegetables were perfectly cooked.

Cool

Calm, composed, or fashionable.

He always stays cool under pressure.

Cooperative

Willing to work with others.

The students were cooperative during the group activity.

Coordinated

Well-organized or synchronized.

The dancers performed in a perfectly coordinated routine.

Copious

Abundant or plentiful.

They received copious amounts of feedback on their proposal.

Copper

Having the reddish-brown color of copper.

Her hair had a rich copper hue.

Cordial

Warm and friendly.

They had a cordial conversation about their plans.

Corner

Relating to or forming a corner.

The corner table was reserved for the couple.

Cornered

Trapped or in a difficult position.

The cat felt cornered and hissed at the intruder.

Corny

Overused and lacking originality.

His jokes were so corny that everyone rolled their eyes.

Corporate

Relating to a corporation or business.

The event was sponsored by a major corporate brand.

Corpulent

Large or overweight.

The king was described as a corpulent man with a hearty laugh.

Correct

Free from error or accurate.

The answer to the math problem was correct.

Correctable

Able to be fixed or amended.

Most of the errors in the report are correctable.

Corrective

Intended to fix or improve something.

They implemented corrective measures to address the issue.

Corresponding

Matching or equivalent.

The graph shows corresponding data for the two groups.

Corrosive

Causing damage through a chemical reaction.

The acid was highly corrosive and required careful handling.

Corrupt

Dishonest or unethical.

The official was accused of being corrupt.

Corrupting

Causing moral or ethical decay.

Power has a corrupting influence on some leaders.

Corruptive

Tending to corrupt or degrade.

The corruptive nature of money was a central theme in the novel.

Cosmetic

Relating to appearance or surface features.

The changes made to the building were purely cosmetic.

Cosmic

Vast or relating to the universe.

The telescope provided a glimpse into cosmic phenomena.

Cosmopolitan

Sophisticated and worldly.

She has a cosmopolitan outlook on life.

Costly

Expensive or causing a great loss.

The mistake proved to be costly for the company.

Cotton

Made of or resembling cotton.

She wore a cotton dress to stay cool in the heat.

Cottony

Soft and fluffy like cotton.

The clouds looked cottony against the blue sky.

Coughing

Making sudden, noisy expulsions of air from the lungs.

The child was coughing all night due to a cold.

Countless

Too many to count.

The project required countless hours of dedication.

Courageous

Brave and bold in the face of danger.

The firefighter’s courageous actions saved lives.


Adjective

Definition

Example

Courteous

Polite and respectful in manner.

The waiter was very courteous to all the customers.

Covered

Enclosed or concealed by something.

The table was covered with a red tablecloth.

Covert

Hidden or secretive.

They planned a covert operation to retrieve the files.

Coveted

Greatly desired or envied.

She won the coveted Best Actor award.

Cowardly

Lacking courage or bravery.

His cowardly actions disappointed his friends.

Cowering

Cringing or recoiling in fear.

The dog was cowering in the corner during the thunderstorm.

Coy

Pretending to be shy or modest.

She gave a coy smile during the conversation.

Cozy

Comfortable, warm, and inviting.

The cabin had a cozy atmosphere with its fireplace.

Crabby

Irritable or easily annoyed.

He was feeling particularly crabby after missing his morning coffee.

Cracked

Broken or with fine lines on the surface.

The cracked mirror reflected a distorted image.

Crackling

Making sharp, snapping sounds.

The fire was crackling in the fireplace.

Crafty

Clever and deceitful in achieving goals.

The fox is often portrayed as a crafty character in fables.

Craggy

Rugged or uneven, often describing terrain.

The craggy cliffs made the hike challenging.

Crammed

Filled tightly with no space left.

The room was crammed with books and papers.

Cramped

Small and confined in space.

The apartment felt cramped with so many people inside.

Cranky

Bad-tempered or irritable.

The baby was cranky because she needed a nap.

Crashing

Making loud, sudden noises.

The sound of crashing waves filled the air.

Crass

Lacking sensitivity or refinement.

His crass remarks offended everyone at the meeting.

Craven

Cowardly or lacking courage.

His craven decision to avoid the challenge disappointed his team.

Crawling

Moving slowly, especially on hands and knees.

The baby was crawling across the floor.

Crazy

Wildly foolish or mentally unstable.

Her crazy ideas often led to unexpected adventures.

Creaking

Making a high-pitched sound when moving.

The old door was creaking as it opened.

Creaky

Old and likely to make noises when moved.

The creaky stairs echoed in the empty house.

Cream

Having the color or consistency of cream.

She painted the walls a soft cream color.

Creamy

Smooth and rich in texture.

The soup was deliciously creamy.

Creative

Imaginative and original.

His creative ideas brought new life to the project.

Credible

Believable or trustworthy.

Her explanation was detailed and credible.

Creeping

Moving slowly and stealthily.

A spider was creeping along the windowsill.

Creepy

Causing unease or fear.

The abandoned house had a creepy atmosphere.

Crestfallen

Feeling disappointed or dejected.

She was crestfallen after hearing the bad news.

Criminal

Relating to or guilty of a crime.

His criminal behavior shocked everyone.

Crimson

Deep red in color.

The sunset painted the sky a rich crimson hue.

Crinkly

Having small wrinkles or folds.

The gift wrap was crinkly and shiny.

Crippled

Severely damaged or impaired.

The economy was crippled by the financial crisis.

Crippling

Causing severe damage or hardship.

The storm dealt a crippling blow to the city’s infrastructure.

Crisp

Firm, fresh, or clean in appearance.

The apple was deliciously crisp and sweet.

Crispy

Crunchy in texture.

The bacon was perfectly crispy.

Crisscross

Marked with intersecting lines or paths.

The map was full of crisscross roads and trails.

Critical

Expressing judgment or finding fault.

The report was highly critical of the new policy.

Critical-thinking

Logical and analytical in approach.

Critical-thinking skills are essential for solving complex problems.

Criticized

Judged unfavorably or negatively.

The artist was heavily criticized for her controversial work.

Crooked

Bent or dishonest.

The picture frame hung crooked on the wall.

Cropped

Cut short or reduced in length.

She wore a cropped jacket over her dress.

Cross

Annoyed or irritated.

She was cross with him for being late again.

Crossed

Intersected or overlapped.

The wires were accidentally crossed, causing a short circuit.

Crotchety

Bad-tempered or irritable.

The crotchety old man complained about the noise.

Crowded

Full of people or things.

The train was crowded during rush hour.

Crucial

Extremely important or essential.

It’s crucial to follow the safety guidelines.

Crude

Rough or unrefined in behavior or appearance.

His crude remarks offended everyone in the room.

Cruel

Willfully causing pain or suffering.

Her cruel actions left a lasting impact.


Adjective

Definition

Example

Crumbling

Breaking apart into small pieces.

The old castle was crumbling from neglect.

Crumbly

Easily breaking into small fragments.

The cookies were soft and crumbly.

Crummy

Of poor quality or unpleasant.

The hotel room was crummy and overpriced.

Crumply

Full of wrinkles or folds.

The packaging was old and crumply.

Crunchable

Able to be crushed or eaten with a crunch.

These crackers are deliciously crunchable.

Crunching

Making a crisp, cracking noise when pressed.

The sound of crunching leaves filled the air.

Crunchy

Crisp and firm in texture.

The salad was fresh and crunchy.

Crushable

Capable of being crushed.

The aluminum can is lightweight and crushable.

Crushed

Broken or pressed into smaller pieces.

The flowers were crushed underfoot.

Crushing

Overwhelming or devastating.

The team suffered a crushing defeat in the finals.

Crusty

Having a hard outer surface.

The bread had a warm, crusty exterior.

Crying

Shedding tears or calling out loudly.

The crying baby needed attention.

Cryptic

Mysterious or having a hidden meaning.

The message was written in cryptic symbols.

Crystalline

Clear or resembling crystal.

The lake’s water was crystalline and inviting.

Crystallized

Formed into crystals or made clear.

Her ideas became crystallized after much thought.

Cuddly

Soft, warm, and inviting hugs.

The teddy bear was so cuddly that it became her favorite.

Cultivated

Refined and educated, or prepared for crops.

He is a cultivated man with a love for the arts.

Cultural

Relating to culture or customs.

The museum highlights the cultural heritage of the region.

Cultured

Sophisticated and well-educated.

She is a cultured individual with an appreciation for classical music.

Cumbersome

Difficult to carry or handle due to size or weight.

The package was large and cumbersome.

Cumulative

Increasing in quantity or effect over time.

The cumulative effects of the medication took a toll on his health.

Cunning

Clever in achieving goals, often deceitfully.

The thief used a cunning plan to escape.

Culpable

Deserving blame or guilt.

The judge declared him culpable for the crime.

Curable

Able to be healed or remedied.

The disease is rare but curable with early treatment.

Curative

Having healing properties.

This herb is known for its curative effects on the body.

Curious

Eager to learn or know something.

The curious child asked endless questions.

Curly

Having curls or waves in hair or texture.

Her curly hair bounced as she walked.

Current

Happening or existing now.

The current situation requires immediate attention.

Cursed

Doomed or under a spell.

The family believed the house was cursed.

Curt

Brief and to the point, often rudely so.

His curt reply ended the conversation abruptly.

Curved

Bent or rounded in shape.

The curved path led to a hidden garden.

Curvy

Having curves or a rounded shape.

She admired the curvy lines of the sculpture.

Cushy

Easy and comfortable.

He landed a cushy job with flexible hours.

Customary

According to tradition or usual practices.

It’s customary to shake hands when meeting someone new.

Customer-oriented

Focused on satisfying customers' needs.

The business prides itself on being customer-oriented.

Cut

Divided into pieces or shaped by cutting.

The cut flowers were arranged beautifully in a vase.

Cute

Endearing and charming in appearance.

The puppy’s cute antics melted everyone’s hearts.

Cutting

Sharp or able to cut.

The cutting edge of the blade was razor-sharp.

Cutting Edge

Highly innovative and advanced.

The company is known for its cutting-edge technology.

Cylindrical

Shaped like a cylinder.

The container had a cylindrical design.

Cynical

Distrustful of others’ motives.

His cynical view of the world made him difficult to work with.

1. Personality Traits

  • Positive: Caring, Cheerful, Charismatic.

  • Negative: Cynical, Callous, Combative.

  • Neutral: Curious, Critical, Calm.

2. Describing Appearance

  • Positive: Classy, Charming, Colorful.

  • Negative: Clumsy, Cold, Boring.

  • Neutral: Clear, Cool, Crowded.

3. Emotions and Feelings

  • Positive: Calm, Cheerful, Confident.

  • Negative: Cruel, Cynical, Cautious.

  • Neutral: Curious, Critical, Careful.

Everyday Use of Adjectives Starting With C

  1. Positive: "Her charming demeanor made her a great host."

  2. Negative: "His cynical remarks dampened the mood."

  3. Neutral: "The clear skies made for a perfect day to hike."

Common Mistakes

1. Misusing “Calm” for “Carefree”

  • Mistake: "She seemed calm and unconcerned."

  • Correction: "She seemed carefree and unconcerned."

  • Tip: Use "calm" for peaceful states and "carefree" for lack of worries.

2. Confusing “Confident” with “Arrogant”

  • Mistake: "He’s confident and ignores advice."

  • Correction: "He’s arrogant and ignores advice."

  • Tip: Confidence is positive; arrogance is dismissive or boastful.

3. Overusing “Creative” for Non-Innovative Tasks

  • Mistake: "The accountant came up with a creative spreadsheet."

  • Correction: "The accountant came up with an efficient spreadsheet."

4. Using “Cheerful” for Formal Tone

  • Mistake: "The report had a cheerful conclusion."

  • Correction: "The report had an optimistic conclusion."

5. Mixing “Critical” with “Cynical”

  • Mistake: "She’s cynical about every detail in the project."

  • Correction: "She’s critical about every detail in the project."

FAQ

What’s the difference between “Cheerful” and “Happy”?

Cheerful implies an outward expression of positivity, while happy refers to an internal state of joy.

Can “Clever” be used negatively?

Yes, it can imply cunning or deceit in some contexts.
Example: "His clever trick fooled everyone."

Is “Cold” always negative?

No, it can describe temperature neutrally or negatively describe a lack of warmth in behavior.

What’s the difference between “Curious” and “Nosy”?

Curious is a neutral or positive trait, while nosy suggests intrusive behavior.

Can “Compassionate” describe non-human subjects?

Rarely, but it can describe actions or policies that demonstrate care for others.

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