Updated on January 06, 2025
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Adjectives That Start with P

The letter “P” offers adjectives that are both practical and poetic. Whether you’re describing a person as passionate or pointing out a pernicious habit, these words are useful in many contexts.

List of P Words to Describe Someone

Adjective

Definition

Example Sentence

Pale

Lacking color or vitality.

After the illness, she looked pale and tired.

Paltry

Insignificant or small in amount.

His paltry contribution did little to help.

Pampered

Treated with excessive care or indulgence.

The pampered child was used to getting everything he wanted.

Panicked

Overcome with fear or anxiety.

She felt panicked before the big presentation.

Panicky

Easily frightened or anxious.

His panicky reaction made the situation worse.

Paranormal

Beyond normal scientific explanation.

She claimed to have paranormal abilities.

Parched

Extremely dry or thirsty.

He was parched after running in the heat.

Pardonable

Forgivable or excusable.

His mistake was pardonable given the circumstances.

Parental

Relating to or characteristic of a parent.

Her parental instincts kicked in immediately.

Particular

Fussy or hard to please.

He’s very particular about how his coffee is made.

Partisan

Strongly supportive of a specific cause or group.

Her partisan views made debates challenging.

Passionate

Having strong feelings or enthusiasm.

She’s passionate about environmental conservation.

Passive

Accepting without resistance or reaction.

He took a passive approach to the conflict.

Pastoral

Relating to rural life or the countryside.

The town had a pastoral charm.

Paternal

Relating to a father.

His paternal advice was always helpful.

Paternalistic

Managing others in a fatherly but controlling way.

The boss’s paternalistic style irritated his team.

Pathetic

Deserving pity or scorn.

His attempt to fix the sink was pathetic.

Pathological

Extreme or abnormal in behavior.

Her pathological fear of germs affected her daily life.

Patient

Able to remain calm during difficulties.

The teacher was extremely patient with her students.

Patriotic

Having or expressing love for one’s country.

The crowd’s patriotic cheers filled the stadium.

Patronizing

Treating others with a sense of superiority.

His patronizing tone irritated everyone in the room.

Peaceful

Free from conflict or disturbance.

She enjoys living in a peaceful neighborhood.

Peculiar

Strange or unusual.

There was something peculiar about his behavior.

Pedantic

Overly concerned with minor details or rules.

His pedantic explanations bored the audience.

Peeved

Annoyed or irritated.

She felt peeved when her calls went unanswered.

Pensive

Deep in thought.

He looked pensive as he considered his options.

Perceptive

Quick to notice or understand things.

Her perceptive observations helped solve the mystery.

Perfect

Without flaws or defects.

The weather was perfect for a picnic.

Perfumed

Having a pleasant fragrance.

The garden was perfumed with the scent of roses.

Perky

Cheerful and lively.

She was in a perky mood despite the rain.

Perplexed

Confused or puzzled.

He looked perplexed after hearing the question.

Perplexing

Causing confusion or difficulty.

The puzzle was perplexing and took hours to solve.

Persevering

Continuing despite difficulties.

Her persevering spirit helped her overcome challenges.

Persistent

Determined and not giving up.

His persistent efforts led to success.

Personable

Pleasant and friendly in manner.

The salesperson was very personable and approachable.

Personal

Relating to an individual.

She shared a personal story about her journey.

Persuasive

Skilled at convincing others.

His persuasive speech won the audience over.

Pertinent

Relevant to the matter at hand.

Her comments were pertinent to the discussion.

Perturbed

Anxious or unsettled.

She looked perturbed by the sudden change in plans.

Pervasive

Spreading widely throughout an area or group.

The pervasive smell of coffee filled the café.

Perverse

Contrary to what is expected or desired.

His perverse attitude made the situation worse.

Pesky

Annoying or troublesome.

The pesky flies kept buzzing around the table.

Pessimistic

Expecting the worst to happen.

His pessimistic outlook frustrated his teammates.

Petite

Small and dainty.

She was a petite woman with a strong presence.

Petty

Concerned with trivial matters.

Their argument over such a petty issue was unnecessary.

Petulant

Childishly sulky or bad-tempered.

His petulant complaints annoyed everyone.

Philanthropic

Generous and charitable.

The organization is known for its philanthropic work.

Philosophical

Calm and wise, especially in difficult situations.

He remained philosophical despite the setback.


Adjective

Definition

Example Sentence

Phobic

Having an extreme fear of something.

She’s phobic about public speaking.

Phony

Not genuine or fake.

His phony smile didn’t fool anyone.

Photographic

Having a sharp and detailed memory.

She has a photographic memory for faces.

Physical

Relating to the body rather than the mind.

He’s in great physical condition.

Pigheaded

Stubborn and unwilling to change opinions.

His pigheaded refusal to listen frustrated everyone.

Pitch-perfect

Accurate in tone or performance.

Her pitch-perfect singing impressed the judges.

Pitiful

Deserving of pity or compassion.

The dog’s pitiful condition broke their hearts.

Pitiless

Showing no compassion or mercy.

The pitiless dictator showed no remorse.

Placid

Calm and not easily upset.

The placid lake reflected the surrounding trees.

Plain

Simple and without decoration.

She wore a plain dress for the event.

Plaintive

Expressing sorrow or melancholy.

His plaintive cry echoed through the night.

Playful

Full of fun and high spirits.

The playful kitten chased its tail.

Pleading

Showing an urgent request or appeal.

His pleading eyes begged for forgiveness.

Pleasant

Giving enjoyment or satisfaction.

She had a pleasant conversation with her neighbor.

Pleased

Feeling satisfied or happy.

He was pleased with his exam results.

Pleasing

Attractive or satisfying.

The artwork was very pleasing to the eye.

Pliable

Flexible or easily influenced.

The material was soft and pliable.

Plucky

Showing courage and determination.

The plucky child stood up to the bully.

Plump

Slightly overweight or rounded.

The plump cat lounged on the couch.

Pluralistic

Accepting of multiple views or groups.

The country embraced its pluralistic culture.

Poignant

Evoking a sense of sadness or regret.

The film’s poignant ending brought tears to her eyes.

Polite

Showing good manners and respect.

The waiter was very polite and attentive.

Political

Relating to government or public affairs.

He’s deeply involved in political activism.

Pompous

Arrogant and self-important.

His pompous speech annoyed the audience.

Ponderous

Slow and clumsy due to great weight.

The elephant moved in a ponderous manner.

Poor

Lacking in wealth or resources.

The family lived in a poor neighborhood.

Poorer

Comparatively lacking wealth.

They are much poorer than their neighbors.

Poorest

Having the least wealth of all.

He grew up in one of the poorest areas of the city.

Popular

Liked or admired by many people.

She’s one of the most popular students in her class.

Portly

Having a stout or round body.

The portly gentleman greeted everyone warmly.

Posh

Elegant and luxurious.

They stayed in a posh hotel during their vacation.

Positive

Having a good or optimistic attitude.

She always maintains a positive outlook on life.

Possessive

Wanting to control or own something entirely.

He became possessive of his personal belongings.

Powerful

Having great strength or influence.

The powerful speech moved the entire audience.

Powerless

Lacking strength or influence.

She felt powerless to change the situation.

Practical

Focused on realistic and useful solutions.

His practical approach solved the problem quickly.

Pragmatic

Dealing with things sensibly and realistically.

She took a pragmatic approach to the issue.

Praiseworthy

Deserving of approval and admiration.

His dedication to the project was praiseworthy.

Precious

Highly valued or cherished.

The locket was her most precious possession.

Predictable

Easy to foresee or anticipate.

The plot of the movie was rather predictable.

Predisposed

Inclined to something in advance.

He’s predisposed to anxiety due to family history.

Pregnant

Carrying a developing baby.

She announced that she was pregnant.

Prejudiced

Having preconceived opinions without reason.

His prejudiced views caused tension in the group.

Prejudicial

Harmful or detrimental to someone’s rights.

The decision had a prejudicial impact on the defendant.

Premature

Occurring before the proper time.

The baby was born premature but healthy.

Prenatal

Relating to the time before birth.

She received excellent prenatal care during her pregnancy.

Preoccupied

Deeply absorbed in thought.

He was too preoccupied to notice her arrival.

Prepared

Ready and equipped for something.

She was fully prepared for the job interview.

Preposterous

Completely absurd or ridiculous.

His suggestion was utterly preposterous.

Present

Existing or occurring now.

She was very focused on the present moment.


Adjective

Definition

Example Sentence

Prestigious

Having a high reputation or status.

She was accepted into a prestigious university.

Presumptive

Based on probability or assumption.

His presumptive remarks caused confusion.

Presumptuous

Overstepping bounds; too bold.

It was presumptuous of him to assume he’d get the job.

Pretentious

Attempting to impress by pretending greater importance.

Her pretentious attitude annoyed everyone.

Pretty

Attractive in a delicate way.

She has a pretty smile that lights up the room.

Prickly

Easily irritated or touchy.

He’s a bit prickly when it comes to criticism.

Prim

Formal and proper, often excessively so.

She’s very prim in her manners and dress.

Primitive

Relating to an early stage of development.

Their tools were quite primitive but effective.

Princely

Generous or luxurious.

They lived in a princely mansion by the sea.

Prissy

Overly fussy or prim.

His prissy attitude annoyed his adventurous friends.

Private

Not open to others; reserved.

He’s a very private person and rarely shares his thoughts.

Privileged

Having special advantages or rights.

She felt privileged to attend such a prestigious event.

Proactive

Taking initiative to act before problems occur.

Being proactive at work can lead to great success.

Problematic

Difficult to deal with or solve.

His behavior became increasingly problematic.

Productive

Producing a lot or achieving results.

She had a very productive day at the office.

Profane

Showing disrespect for sacred things.

His profane language shocked the audience.

Professional

Exhibiting competence and skill.

She handled the situation in a very professional manner.

Proficient

Skilled and competent in a particular area.

He’s proficient in multiple languages.

Progressive

Favoring change or reform.

The school has adopted a progressive teaching approach.

Prohibitive

Excessively high or restrictive.

The cost of living in the city is prohibitive.

Prolific

Producing a large amount of something.

The prolific writer published three books this year.

Prominent

Important or well-known.

He holds a prominent position in the company.

Prompt

Quick to act or respond.

She gave a prompt reply to the inquiry.

Proper

Correct or appropriate in behavior.

He always uses proper table manners.

Protective

Showing a strong desire to keep someone safe.

She’s very protective of her younger brother.

Proud

Feeling deep satisfaction over achievements.

He was proud of his daughter’s accomplishments.

Provocative

Causing strong reactions or emotions.

Her provocative comments sparked a lively debate.

Provoking

Intentionally causing annoyance or anger.

His provoking remarks irritated everyone.

Prudent

Acting with care and thought for the future.

It’s always prudent to save money for emergencies.

Prying

Intrusive or overly curious.

She resented his prying questions about her personal life.

Psychiatric

Relating to mental illness or its treatment.

He’s undergoing psychiatric evaluation.

Psychological

Relating to the mind or mental processes.

The movie delves into psychological complexities.

Psychotic

Affected by a severe mental disorder.

His psychotic behavior frightened everyone around him.

Puffy

Swollen or inflated.

Her eyes were puffy from crying all night.

Punctual

Always on time.

She’s very punctual and never arrives late.

Pungent

Having a strong or sharp taste or smell.

The cheese had a pungent aroma.

Pure

Not mixed with anything else; clean or genuine.

The air in the mountains felt fresh and pure.

Purposeful

Having a clear aim or goal.

He walked with a purposeful stride toward the stage.

Pushy

Aggressively assertive.

The pushy salesperson made me uncomfortable.

Putrid

Decayed and emitting a foul smell.

The putrid smell of garbage filled the alley.

Puzzled

Confused or unsure.

She looked puzzled by the unexpected question.

Puzzling

Difficult to understand or explain.

The instructions were puzzling and unclear.

Pygmy

Exceptionally small in size.

The pygmy species of the animal is rarely seen.

Pyrotechnic

Relating to fireworks or brilliant displays.

The concert ended with a stunning pyrotechnic show.

List of Negative Words That Start With P

Adjective

Definition

Example Sentence

Painful

Causing physical or emotional pain.

The breakup was a painful experience.

Painstaking

Requiring a lot of effort and attention to detail.

The artist’s painstaking work took months to complete.

Paltry

Insignificant or small in amount.

His paltry contribution didn’t help much.

Panicked

Overcome with fear or anxiety.

She felt panicked when she lost her phone.

Panicky

Easily frightened or anxious.

His panicky behavior made the situation worse.

Paradoxical

Seemingly contradictory or inconsistent.

Her calmness during the crisis was paradoxical.

Parasitic

Relying on others without giving anything in return.

His parasitic habits annoyed his roommates.

Parched

Extremely dry or thirsty.

The soil was parched after weeks of drought.

Patronizing

Acting superior or condescending.

His patronizing tone irritated everyone in the room.

Peculiar

Strange or unusual.

There’s something peculiar about that house.

Peeved

Annoyed or irritated.

She was peeved by his constant interruptions.

Peevish

Easily annoyed or bad-tempered.

His peevish attitude made working with him difficult.

Pensive

Deep in thought, often in a sad way.

He had a pensive look after hearing the bad news.

Permissible

Allowed by rules but often reluctantly.

His actions were barely permissible under the law.

Permissive

Allowing too much freedom or leniency.

The teacher’s permissive attitude led to chaos in the classroom.

Perplexed

Confused or puzzled.

She looked perplexed by the strange instructions.

Perplexing

Difficult to understand or solve.

The perplexing problem took hours to resolve.

Perturbed

Anxious or unsettled.

He felt perturbed by the sudden changes.

Perturbing

Causing worry or distress.

The news was deeply perturbing.

Pervasive

Spreading widely and often negatively.

The pervasive smell of smoke filled the building.

Perverse

Deliberately behaving in an unacceptable way.

His perverse refusal to cooperate frustrated everyone.

Pesky

Annoying or troublesome.

The pesky flies wouldn’t leave the picnic alone.

Petty

Concerned with trivial matters.

Their argument was over a petty misunderstanding.

Petulant

Childishly sulky or bad-tempered.

His petulant outbursts annoyed everyone.

Phony

Fake or insincere.

She could see through his phony charm.

Pigheaded

Stubborn and inflexible.

His pigheaded refusal to compromise caused delays.

Pitch-dark

Completely dark.

The cave was pitch-dark and silent.

Pitiful

Deserving of pity or contempt.

The dog’s pitiful state made everyone sad.

Pointless

Having no purpose or value.

The meeting was long and pointless.

Poisonous

Harmful or toxic.

Some mushrooms are poisonous and should not be eaten.

Polluted

Contaminated with harmful substances.

The river was heavily polluted with waste.

Pompous

Arrogant and self-important.

His pompous speech annoyed the crowd.

Poor

Lacking in wealth, quality, or strength.

The team’s performance was poor this season.

Possessive

Showing an excessive desire to own or control.

Her possessive nature strained their friendship.

Powerless

Lacking strength or ability.

She felt powerless to stop the injustice.

Preferential

Giving special treatment to certain people.

The company’s preferential policies caused resentment.

Prejudiced

Having an unfair or biased opinion.

He was prejudiced against people from other cultures.

Prejudicial

Harmful to someone’s rights or reputation.

The media coverage was prejudicial to the defendant.

Pressing

Requiring immediate attention.

The issue was pressing and couldn’t be delayed.

Pressurized

Feeling pressured or stressed.

She felt pressurized to meet everyone’s expectations.

Presumptive

Based on assumption rather than certainty.

The presumptive diagnosis was later confirmed.

Presumptuous

Overstepping bounds; too confident.

His presumptuous behavior offended many.

Pretentious

Pretending to be more important than is true.

His pretentious manner alienated his colleagues.

Pricey

Expensive or costing a lot.

The hotel was a bit too pricey for their budget.

Prickly

Easily irritated or touchy.

He’s a bit prickly when asked personal questions.

Primitive

Relating to early or undeveloped stages.

Their tools were rather primitive but effective.

Privileged

Having special advantages not enjoyed by others.

He grew up in a privileged household.

Profane

Showing disrespect toward sacred things.

His profane language offended many.

Prohibitive

Excessively high or restrictive.

The prohibitive cost of housing deterred buyers.

Proud

Having excessive self-esteem.

His proud attitude made him seem unapproachable.

Provocative

Intending to provoke or incite.

Her provocative remarks stirred controversy.

Provoking

Causing annoyance or irritation.

His constant interruptions were provoking.

Prudent

Acting cautiously and wisely.

His overly prudent decisions delayed progress.

Prying

Intrusive or overly curious.

She disliked his prying questions about her personal life.

Psychotic

Affected by a severe mental disorder.

His psychotic behavior alarmed his colleagues.

Pugnacious

Eager to argue or fight.

His pugnacious attitude often led to conflicts.

Pungent

Having a strong or sharp smell or taste.

The pungent odor of garlic filled the kitchen.

Punishable

Deserving of punishment.

The offense was deemed punishable by law.

Punished

Suffering consequences for wrongdoing.

He was punished for his reckless behavior.

Puny

Weak or small in size.

The kitten looked puny compared to the others.

Purposeless

Lacking a clear goal or purpose.

The discussion seemed purposeless and unproductive.

Putrid

Decayed and emitting a foul smell.

The putrid stench from the garbage was unbearable.

Puzzling

Difficult to understand or explain.

The mystery was puzzling even to the experts.

Illustration of Adjectives That Start with P

List of Positive Words That Start With the Letter P

Adjective

Definition

Example Sentence

Paisley

Patterned with curved, colorful designs.

She wore a beautiful paisley scarf.

Palatable

Pleasant to taste or acceptable.

The dish was both palatable and satisfying.

Pampered

Treated with great care and indulgence.

The cat lived a pampered life.

Pardonable

Forgivable or excusable.

His mistake was pardonable given the circumstances.

Party

Full of fun and celebration.

The atmosphere was party-like and lively.

Passionate

Filled with strong emotion or enthusiasm.

She’s passionate about helping others.

Pastel

Soft and light in color.

The room was painted in pastel shades.

Patchwork

Made up of different pieces or parts.

The quilt had a beautiful patchwork design.

Patented

Officially recognized or unique.

They introduced a patented technology.

Patient

Able to remain calm during difficulties.

She’s very patient with her students.

Patriotic

Showing love and devotion to one’s country.

The parade had a patriotic spirit.

Patterned

Decorated with repeated designs.

She wore a patterned dress to the party.

Payable

Able to be paid or settled.

The bill is payable by the end of the month.

Peaceful

Free from disturbance or conflict.

They enjoyed a peaceful day in the countryside.

Perfect

Without any flaws or defects.

The day was absolutely perfect for a hike.

Perfumed

Scented with a pleasant fragrance.

The air was perfumed with the smell of flowers.

Perky

Cheerful and lively.

She was feeling perky after her morning coffee.

Permanent

Lasting forever or for a long time.

They made a permanent mark on the community.

Persevering

Continuing despite difficulties.

Her persevering attitude led to success.

Persistent

Determined and not giving up.

His persistent efforts finally paid off.

Personal

Relating to an individual.

She shared a personal anecdote during her speech.

Petite

Small and delicate.

She looked elegant in her petite frame.

Picturesque

Visually charming or attractive.

The village was picturesque and serene.

Pink

A pale red color associated with sweetness.

She chose a pink dress for the occasion.

Pitch-perfect

Exactly right in tone or performance.

Her pitch-perfect delivery wowed the judges.

Pithy

Concise and meaningful.

His pithy remarks captured everyone’s attention.

Planned

Thought out or arranged in advance.

The project was well planned and executed.

Plausible

Seemingly reasonable or believable.

She provided a plausible explanation for her actions.

Playful

Full of fun and high spirits.

The puppy was playful and energetic.

Pleasant

Giving a sense of satisfaction or enjoyment.

She had a pleasant conversation with her friend.

Pleased

Feeling happy or satisfied.

He was pleased with his performance.

Pleasing

Attractive or agreeable.

The garden was visually pleasing.

Pleasurable

Giving pleasure or satisfaction.

The massage was a pleasurable experience.

Plentiful

Available in large amounts.

The harvest this year was plentiful.

Plenty

A large or sufficient amount.

They had plenty of food for the party.

Plucky

Showing courage and determination.

The plucky young girl stood up to the bully.

Plush

Luxurious and comfortable.

They stayed in a plush hotel.

Poetic

Having qualities of poetry; beautiful and artistic.

The sunset had a poetic beauty to it.

Poignant

Deeply affecting or moving.

The movie had a poignant ending.

Polished

Refined and elegant.

Her speech was polished and professional.

Polite

Showing good manners and respect.

He was very polite to the guests.

Polka-dotted

Decorated with dots.

She wore a polka-dotted skirt to the party.

Popular

Liked or admired by many.

She’s one of the most popular students in school.

Posh

Elegant and luxurious.

They dined at a posh restaurant.

Positive

Optimistic and confident.

She always has a positive outlook on life.

Possible

Able to be done or achieved.

With hard work, anything is possible.

Powerful

Having great strength or influence.

The president gave a powerful speech.

Pragmatic

Practical and realistic.

She took a pragmatic approach to solving the problem.

Praiseworthy

Deserving of praise or approval.

His efforts were praiseworthy and appreciated.

Precious

Highly valued or cherished.

Her precious necklace was a family heirloom.

Precise

Marked by exactness and accuracy.

The instructions were precise and easy to follow.

Preferable

More desirable or suitable.

A healthy diet is preferable to fast food.

Premium

Of the highest quality.

They stayed in a premium suite at the hotel.

Present

Existing or occurring now.

She was fully present during the meeting.

Presentable

Neat and suitable in appearance.

He made sure to look presentable for the interview.

Prestigious

Having a high reputation and status.

She graduated from a prestigious university.

Pretty

Attractive in a delicate way.

She wore a pretty floral dress to the event.

Priceless

Too valuable to be measured in monetary terms.

The artwork was absolutely priceless.

Pristine

In its original condition; unspoiled.

The beach was pristine and untouched.

Private

Personal and not public.

He kept his thoughts private.

Prize

Something valuable and worthy of striving for.

The winner received a prize for their hard work.

Prized

Highly valued or esteemed.

Her prized possession was a rare book.

Professional

Competent and skilled in a particular field.

The lawyer handled the case in a very professional manner.

Proficient

Skilled and competent.

He’s proficient in Spanish and French.

Profitable

Yielding financial gain.

Their business proved to be highly profitable.

Profound

Having deep insight or understanding.

The speech left a profound impact on the audience.

Promising

Showing signs of future success.

She has a promising career ahead of her.

Proportionate

Corresponding in size or amount.

The punishment was proportionate to the crime.

Protective

Showing care and concern for safety.

He’s very protective of his family.

Proud

Feeling deep satisfaction over achievements.

She felt proud of her accomplishments.

Pure

Not mixed or contaminated; clean.

The water in the stream was crystal pure.

Purified

Cleansed of impurities.

The purified air felt refreshing.

Purple

A royal color often associated with luxury.

The flowers bloomed in vibrant purple shades.

Purposeful

Having a clear aim or goal.

He walked with a purposeful stride.

1. Personality Traits

  • Positive: Passionate, Perceptive, Polite.

  • Negative: Pretentious, Paranoid, Pompous.

2. Appearance

  • Pristine, Plain, Prominent.

3. Emotional States

  • Positive: Peaceful, Playful, Positive.

  • Negative: Petty, Pessimistic, Petulant.

Common Mistakes

  1. Confusing “peaceful” with “passive”

    • Mistake: "She has a passive personality" (when referring to calmness).

    • Correction: "She has a peaceful personality."

  2. Overusing “perfect”

    • Tip: Use more specific alternatives like "flawless" or "excellent" for greater precision.

FAQ

What is the difference between "persistent" and "perseverant"?

Both mean determined, but "perseverant" implies continuing in the face of difficulty.

Can “playful” describe an adult?

Yes, it can describe someone who is lighthearted or has a sense of humor.

Is “pompous” always negative?

Yes, “pompous” typically refers to arrogance or self-importance.

How can “polished” be used to describe a person?

It suggests someone refined and well-mannered.

Is “powerful” more commonly used for physical or abstract strength?

Both! It can refer to physical strength or influence, such as a “powerful leader.”

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