Updated on January 08, 2025
by PushtoLearn
Test your English

Adjectives That Start with R

Adjectives beginning with “R” can help you to describe someone as reliable, a situation as risky, or a place as rustic. This article offers lists of positive, negative, neutral, and descriptive adjectives starting with “R.”

List of Positive Adjectives That Start With R

Adjective

Definition

Example Sentence

Radiant

Emitting light or joy.

She looked radiant in her wedding gown.

Rapt

Completely absorbed or fascinated.

He listened with rapt attention.

Rare

Uncommon and unique.

Her kindness is a rare quality these days.

Rational

Based on reason and logic.

His rational approach helped solve the issue.

Ravishing

Stunningly beautiful.

The sunset over the ocean was ravishing.

Real

Genuine and authentic.

I appreciate her real honesty.

Reasonable

Fair and sensible.

The price for the service was quite reasonable.

Reassuring

Offering comfort or confidence.

Her smile was reassuring during the crisis.

Receptive

Open and willing to accept new ideas.

The team was receptive to his suggestions.

Redeemable

Able to be improved or corrected.

His mistakes are redeemable with effort.

Refined

Elegant and cultured.

She has refined tastes in art and music.

Refreshing

Invigorating and revitalizing.

The cold drink was refreshing on a hot day.

Regal

Royal and majestic.

The castle had a regal appearance.

Relaxed

Free from tension or anxiety.

His relaxed demeanor put everyone at ease.

Reliable

Dependable and trustworthy.

She’s a reliable friend in tough times.

Remarkable

Worthy of attention and admiration.

His performance was truly remarkable.

Resilient

Able to recover quickly from difficulties.

She’s incredibly resilient in the face of challenges.

Respectful

Showing respect and courtesy.

The children were very respectful toward their elders.

Rich

Full of valuable qualities or resources.

The soil in this region is particularly rich.

Robust

Strong and healthy.

The old bridge is still robust despite its age.

Romantic

Filled with love and passion.

The couple had a romantic dinner by candlelight.

List of Negative Adjectives That Start With R

Adjective

Definition

Example Sentence

Rambunctious

Uncontrollably energetic and noisy.

The rambunctious children made it hard to concentrate.

Rancid

Having a foul or unpleasant smell or taste.

The butter had gone rancid and was inedible.

Ratty

Worn out or shabby.

He wore a ratty old sweater to the meeting.

Reckless

Careless and without thought for consequences.

His reckless driving endangered everyone on the road.

Repellant

Causing intense dislike or disgust.

The idea of eating insects was utterly repellant to her.

Repugnant

Extremely distasteful or unacceptable.

His behavior was morally repugnant.

Repulsive

Disgusting or offensive.

The repulsive odor drove everyone out of the room.

Resentful

Feeling or expressing bitterness.

She was resentful about not getting credit for her work.

Ridiculous

Deserving or inviting mockery; absurd.

His suggestion was so ridiculous that no one took it seriously.

Risky

Involving a high chance of danger or failure.

Investing in that startup seemed like a risky decision.

Rotten

Decayed or spoiled.

The fruit was rotten and had to be thrown away.

Rude

Impolite and lacking manners.

His rude remarks offended everyone in the room.

Rumpled

Wrinkled or messy.

He showed up to the interview in a rumpled suit.

Ruthless

Having no compassion or pity.

The dictator was known for his ruthless tactics.

Illustration of Adjectives That Start with R

List of Descriptive Adjectives That Start With R

Adjective

Definition

Example Sentence

Rabid

Extremely passionate or fanatical.

The rabid fans cheered loudly for their team.

Raucous

Loud and disorderly.

The raucous party disturbed the neighbors.

Radioactive

Emitting radiation.

They found radioactive material in the abandoned lab.

Raging

Violent and intense.

The raging storm caused widespread damage.

Rakish

Stylish in a confident and unconventional way.

He had a rakish charm that was hard to ignore.

Rambling

Lengthy and wandering.

Her rambling speech confused the audience.

Ramshackle

Poorly built and likely to collapse.

The ramshackle old house looked unsafe.

Raspy

Having a rough or harsh sound.

His voice was raspy after shouting all day.

Raunchy

Vulgar or sexually explicit.

The comedian’s jokes were too raunchy for some in the audience.

Ravenous

Extremely hungry.

After the hike, they felt ravenous.

Recessed

Set back or sunken.

The shelves were built into a recessed wall.

Refrigerated

Kept cool in a refrigerator.

The refrigerated drinks were refreshing.

Resonant

Deep and full of sound.

His resonant voice filled the auditorium.

Revolting

Disgusting and offensive.

The smell from the garbage was absolutely revolting.

Rickety

Likely to break or collapse.

The rickety ladder wobbled with every step.

Rigid

Inflexible and strict.

The teacher enforced rigid rules in the classroom.

Rigorous

Thorough and exacting.

The program required rigorous training.

Ripe

Fully developed or mature.

The ripe tomatoes were perfect for picking.

Ritzy

Expensively stylish or elegant.

They stayed in a ritzy hotel downtown.

Robotic

Mechanical or lacking emotion.

His movements were stiff and almost robotic.

Roomy

Having a lot of space.

The car’s roomy interior made it comfortable for long trips.

Rosy

Having a pinkish color or an optimistic outlook.

She has a rosy complexion and a cheerful attitude.

Rotund

Round and plump.

The man’s rotund figure made him easily recognizable.

Round

Shaped like a circle or sphere.

The round table fit perfectly in the small room.

Rowdy

Noisy and disruptive.

The rowdy crowd cheered wildly at the concert.

Rustic

Relating to the countryside; simple and charming.

The cabin’s rustic decor added to its charm.

Rubbery

Having a texture like rubber.

The pancakes were overcooked and felt rubbery.

Ruddy

Having a healthy red complexion.

His ruddy cheeks glowed from the cold.

Rugged

Rough and sturdy in appearance.

The rugged terrain made the hike challenging.

Rusty

Covered with rust; outdated in skill.

The old tools were rusty and needed cleaning.

List of Neutral Adjectives That Start With R

Adjective

Definition

Example Sentence

Radical

Relating to fundamental change or extreme views.

The scientist proposed a radical new theory.

Rampant

Widespread and unchecked.

Rumors about the incident were running rampant.

Random

Without specific order or purpose.

The selection process was completely random.

Rapid

Happening quickly.

The company experienced rapid growth last year.

Raw

Unprocessed or in a natural state.

The chef used raw ingredients for the dish.

Realistic

Practical and based on facts.

His goals were ambitious yet realistic.

Rebellious

Resisting authority or control.

The teenager had a rebellious streak.

Recalcitrant

Resisting authority or discipline.

The recalcitrant student refused to follow the rules.

Reclusive

Preferring to be alone; avoiding social contact.

The author lived a reclusive life in the countryside.

Recondite

Difficult to understand; obscure.

The professor’s lecture was filled with recondite concepts.

Redundant

Unnecessarily repetitive.

The instructions were redundant and confusing.

Reflective

Deeply thoughtful.

She had a reflective moment after the meeting.

Refried

Cooked again, often for a different purpose.

The refried beans were delicious with tacos.

Refundable

Able to be returned for money.

The ticket is refundable if canceled within 24 hours.

Regional

Relating to a specific area.

The cuisine has a distinct regional flavor.

Religious

Relating to faith or worship.

She comes from a deeply religious family.

Relentless

Persistent and unyielding.

His relentless efforts paid off in the end.

Relevant

Closely connected to the topic.

The information was highly relevant to the project.

Reluctant

Unwilling or hesitant.

He was reluctant to accept the offer.

Reprehensible

Deserving of criticism or blame.

His actions were morally reprehensible.

Reserved

Restrained in speech or behavior.

She is polite but somewhat reserved.

Restless

Unable to relax or stay still.

The child grew restless during the long trip.

Retired

No longer working, often due to age.

He is a retired teacher who now travels.

Revolutionary

Bringing about significant change.

The invention was revolutionary in its field.

Rhetorical

Relating to the art of persuasive speaking.

He posed a rhetorical question during his speech.

Rough

Having an uneven or coarse surface.

The rough texture of the fabric irritated her skin.

Routine

Performed as part of a regular procedure.

The workers followed their daily routine.

Rudimentary

Basic or undeveloped.

His understanding of the topic was still rudimentary.

  • Personality Traits: Resilient, Respectful, Reserved, Rigid.

  • Appearance: Radiant, Robust, Ravishing, Rotund.

  • Behavioral Characteristics: Rebellious, Reckless, Responsible, Ruthless.

  • Emotion-Related: Restless, Resentful, Romantic, Ravenous.

Everyday Use of Adjectives Starting With R

  • “She’s a reliable colleague who always meets deadlines.”

  • “The view from the mountaintop was absolutely remarkable.”

  • “The children grew restless after sitting in class all day.”

Common Mistakes

  1. Relevant vs. Irrelevant

    • Mistake: “This information is irrelevant to the discussion.”

    • Correction: “This information is relevant to the discussion.”

  2. Ravenous vs. Famished

    • Mistake: “I’m famished, but I could wait a little longer.”

    • Correction: “I’m ravenous; I need food now!”

  3. Resilient vs. Resistant

    • Mistake: “She’s resistant to stress.”

    • Correction: “She’s resilient under pressure.”

FAQ

What are some positive adjectives starting with R?

Positive adjectives include resilient, remarkable, radiant, respectful, and reliable.

Can "rebellious" be used positively?

Yes, rebellious can describe someone who challenges norms in a creative or revolutionary way.

What’s the difference between “robust” and “resilient”?

Robust refers to physical strength or durability, while resilient emphasizes recovering from difficulties.

Is “rustic” always a positive adjective?

No, rustic can be positive when describing charm but negative if implying primitiveness.

How can I use “revolutionary” in a sentence?

Example: “His revolutionary ideas transformed the tech industry.”

Follow us
Free grammar and vocabulary exercises, ESL worksheets, lesson plans, tests and tools for students and teachers
@ 2025 PushtoLearn