by PushtoLearn
Present Simple
Table of Contents
Present Simple Exercises
These exercises focus on Present Simple and how we use it.
Present Simple Tense - table of forms
| 
 Subject  | 
 Affirmative  | 
 Negative  | 
 Question  | 
| 
 I  | 
 I eat breakfast at 7.  | 
 I don’t eat breakfast at 7.  | 
 Do I eat breakfast at 7?  | 
| 
 You  | 
 You read a magazine.  | 
 You don’t read a magazine.  | 
 Do you read a magazine?  | 
| 
 We  | 
 We walk to school.  | 
 We don’t walk to school.  | 
 Do we walk to school?  | 
| 
 They  | 
 They watch films on Fridays.  | 
 They don’t watch films on Fridays.  | 
 Do they watch films on Fridays?  | 
| 
 He  | 
 He plays the guitar.  | 
 He doesn’t play the guitar.  | 
 Does he play the guitar?  | 
| 
 She  | 
 She drinks tea.  | 
 She doesn’t drink tea.  | 
 Does she drink tea?  | 
| 
 It  | 
 It makes a funny sound.  | 
 It doesn’t make a funny sound.  | 
 Does it make a funny sound?  | 

Affirmative sentences
Form: Subject + verb
Examples:
- 
I read books every evening.
 - 
You travel by bus.
 - 
We play football after school.
 - 
They watch TV at night.
 
For he / she / it, add -s or -es to the verb:
- 
She reads books every evening.
 - 
He watches TV at night.
 - 
The dog likes meat.
 
Spelling rules
- 
Add -s: work → works, read → reads.
 - 
Add -es for verbs ending in -o, -ch, -sh, -ss, -x: go → goes, wash → washes.
 - 
For verbs ending in consonant + y: study → studies, try → tries.
 - 
Irregular: have → has.
 
Negative sentences
Form: Subject + do/does not + verb
- 
I do not like coffee. → I don’t like coffee.
 - 
They do not play tennis. → They don’t play tennis.
 - 
He does not eat fish. → He doesn’t eat fish.
 - 
She does not work on Sundays. → She doesn’t work on Sundays.
 
Remember:
- 
Use don’t with I, you, we, they.
 - 
Use doesn’t with he, she, it.
 
Questions (Yes/No questions)
Form: Do/Does + subject + verb?
Examples:
- 
Do you like apples? → Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
 - 
Do they live in Paris? → Yes, they do. / No, they don’t.
 - 
Does he play the piano? → Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.
 - 
Does she read the newspaper? → Yes, she does. / No, she doesn’t.
 
Wh-Questions
Form: Question word + do/does + subject + verb?
Examples:
- 
Where do you live? → I live in London.
 - 
When do they start school? → They start at 9 o’clock.
 - 
What does he eat for breakfast? → He eats eggs.
 - 
Why does she like swimming? → Because it is fun.
 
The verb to be
The verb to be is special. It does not use do/does in questions and negatives.
 Forms: am, is, are
- 
I am tired.
 - 
You are happy.
 - 
He is tall.
 - 
We are ready.
 - 
They are at school.
 
Negative:
- 
I am not tired.
 - 
She is not here. → She isn’t here.
 - 
They are not hungry. → They aren’t hungry.
 
Questions:
- 
Am I late?
 - 
Is he your brother?
 - 
Are they students?
 
Have a look at Present Simple Forms of "To Be"
When do we use the Present Simple?
Habits and routines
- 
I brush my teeth every morning.
 - 
She goes jogging on Saturdays.
 
Facts and truths
- 
The sun rises in the east.
 - 
Water boils at 100°C.
 
Schedules and timetables
- 
The train leaves at 8 o’clock.
 - 
My lesson starts at 10.
 
Instructions
- 
Open the window.
 - 
Mix the flour and the sugar.
 
Stative verbs (verbs that describe states, not actions)
- 
I like chocolate.
 - 
He knows the answer.
 - 
They need help.
 
Headlines (in newspapers)
- 
Prime Minister meets the French President.
 - 
City builds a new bridge.
 
Time expressions with the Present Simple
We often use:
- 
always, usually, often, sometimes, never
 - 
every day / week / year
 - 
on Mondays / on Sundays
 - 
at the weekend
 - 
twice a week, three times a month
 
Examples:
- 
I usually wake up at 7.
 - 
She never drinks tea.
 - 
They go shopping every Saturday.
 - 
The bus leaves at 6 o’clock.